famous summary stack trace from Oracle Version 8.1.7.4.0 Bug Note

2010/05/22 by 6 Comments

as this bug note claimed that:

PROBLEM:
——–
Customer frequently receives the following errors while rollback of a
transcation using Portal application:

ORA-603: ORACLE server session terminated by fatal error
ORA-600: internal error code, arguments: [6856], [0], [0], [], [], [], [],
[]

ORA-600: internal error code, arguments: [25012], [3], [15], [], [], [], [],
[]

DIAGNOSTIC ANALYSIS:
——————–
Alert.log:
~~~~~~~~~~
Wed May 19 12:47:28 2004
Errors in file /opt/oracle/admin/ORTPTP/udump/ortptp_ora_6363.trc:
ORA-603: ORACLE server session terminated by fatal error
ORA-600: internal error code, arguments: [6856], [0], [0], [], [], [], [],
[]
Wed May 19 14:38:39 2004
Errors in file /opt/oracle/admin/ORTPTP/udump/ortptp_ora_782.trc:
ORA-600: internal error code, arguments: [25012], [3], [15], [], [], [], [],
[]

Tablespace 3 = TEMP tablespace.

Block dump in tracefile ortptp_ora_21207.trc points to TEMP tablespace and
TEMP segment:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Block header dump:  0x00c0b917
Object id on Block? Y
seg/obj: 0xc0b916  csc: 0x00.18f4bc  itc: 1  flg: O  typ: 1 – DATA
fsl: 0  fnx: 0x0 ver: 0x01
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

WORKAROUND:
———–

RELATED BUGS:
————-
3562030

REPRODUCIBILITY:
—————-
Frequently

TEST CASE:
———-

STACK TRACE:
————
Summary Stack   (to Full stack)   (to Function List)
ksedmp             # KSE: dump the process state
kgeriv             # KGE Record Internal error code (with Va_list) (IGNORE)
kgeasi             # Raise an error on an ASSERTION failure (IGNORE)
kdbmrd             ? Module Notes: kdb.c – Kernel Data Block structure and
internal manipulation
kdoqmd             ? Module Notes: kdo.c – Kernel Data Operations
kcoapl             NAME: kcoapl – Kernel Cache Op APpLy
kcbchg1
kcbchg
ktuapundo          ktuapundo – Kernel Transaction Undo APply UNdo
ktbapundo          ktbapundo – Kernel Transaction Block APply UNdo
kdoiur             declare local objects */
kcoubk             kcoubk – Kernel Cache Op Undo callBacK — invoke undo
callback routine    */
ktundo             ktundo – Kernel Transaction UNDO
ktubko             Get undo record to rollback transaction, non-CR only */
ktuabt             ktuabt – Kernel Transaction Undo ABorT
*/
ktcrab             KTC: Kernel Transaction Control Real ABort – Abort a
transaction.
ktdabt
k2labo             abort session: first abort aborts tx
k2send             TESTING SUPPORT:
xctrol             XaCTion ROLlback: Rollback the current transaction of the
current session.
opiodr             OPIODR: ORACLE code request driver – route the current
request
ttcpip             TTCPIP: Two Task Common PIPe read/write
opitsk             opitsk – Two Task Oracle Side Function Dispatcher
opiino             opiino – ORACLE Program Interface INitialize Opi
opiodr             OPIODR: ORACLE code request driver – route the current
request
opidrv             # opidrv – ORACLE Program Interface DRiVer (IGNORE)
sou2o              # Main Oracle executable entry point
main               # Standard executable entry point
start              # C program entry point (IGNORE)
**********************************************************************************************

another summary:

drepprep     perform the document indexing
evapls    EVAluate any PLSql function
kcmclscn    check Lamport SCN
kcsadj1    adjust SCN
kgesinv    KGE Signal Internal (Named) error (with VA_list)
kghalo    KGH: main allocation entry point
kghalp    KGH: Allocate permanent memory
kghfnd    KGH: Find a chunk of at least the minimum size
kghfrunp    KGH: Ask client to free unpinned space
kghfrx    Free extent. This is called when a heap is unpinned to request that it
kghgex    KGH: Get a new extent
kghnospc    KGH: There is no space available in the heap
kghpmalo    KGH: Find and return a permanent chunk of space
kghxal    Allocate a fixed size piece of shared memory.
kglhpd    KGL HeaP Deallocate
kglobcl    KGL OBject CLear all tables
kglpnal    KGL PiN ALlOcate
kglpnc    KGL: PiN heaps and load data pieces of a Cursor object
kglpndl    KGL PiN DeLete
kglrfcl    KGL ReFerence CLear
kgmexec    KGM EXECute
kkmpost    POST PROCESSING
kksalx    ALlocate ‘size’ bytes from the eXecution-time heap
kkscls    KKS: Close the cursor, user is done with it
kkspfda    Multiple context area management
kkssbt    KKS: set bind types
kksscl    KKS: scan child list?
koklcopy    KOK Lob COPY.
koklcpb2c    KOK Lob CoPy Binary data (BFILE/BLOB) into Clob
kolfgdir    KOL File Get DIRectory object, path and FileNames.
kpuexec    KPU: Execute
kpuexecv8    KPU: Execute V8
kpurcsc    KPU Remote Call with ServiceContext, Callbacks
kqdgtc    return an open and parsed cursor for the given statement
kqldprr    KQLD Parent Referential constraint Read
kqllod    KQL: database object load
kqlsadd    kqlsadd – KQLS ADD a new element to a subordinate set
kqlslod    KQLS: Load all subordinate set elements for a given heap
kslcll    KSL: Clean up after a given latch
kslcllt    Clean up after a given latch
kslilcr    invoke latch cleanup routine:
ksmapg    KSM: Callback function for allocating a PGA extent, calls OSD to alloc
ksmasg    Callback function for allocating an SGA extent.
kssxdl    KSS: delete SO ignoring all except severe errors. cleans latches
ksucln    KSUCLN: Cleanup detached process
ksudlc    delete call
ksudlp    KSU: delete process.called when user detaches or during cleanup by PMON
ksuxda    KSUCLN: Attempt to delete all processes that are marked dead.
ksuxdl    KSUCLN: Delete state object for PMON
ksuxfl    KSU: Find dead processes and cleanup their latches. Called by PMON
kxfpbgpc    Get Permanent Chunks
kxfpbgtc    Buffer Allocation Get Chunk
kxfpnfy    KXFP: NotiFY (component notifier)
kxfxse    KXFX: execute
kxstcls    Trace cursor closing
opicca    ORACLE Program Interface: Clear Context Area
opiclo    ORACLE Program Interface: CLOse cursor
opiprs    ORACLE Program Interface: PaRSe
opitca    OPITCA: sets up the context area
pextproc    Pefm call EXTernal PROCedure
qerocStart    This function creates a collection iterator row-source to iterate
qkadrv    QKADRV: allocate query structures
qkajoi    QKAJOI: Query Kernel Allocation: JOIn processing
qximeop    QXIM Evaluate OPerand
rpicls    RPI: Recursive Program Interface CLoSe
selexe    SELEXE: prepare context area for fetch
xtyinpr    XTY Insert Numeric PRecision operator

 

ORA-600 Lookup Error Categories

Applies to:

Oracle Server – Enterprise Edition – Version:
Oracle Server – Personal Edition – Version:
Oracle Server – Standard Edition – Version:
Information in this document applies to any platform.
Checked for relevance 04-Jun-2009

Purpose

This note aims to provide a high level overview of the internal errors which may be encountered on the Oracle Server (sometimes referred to as the Oracle kernel). It is written to provide a guide to where a particular error may live and give some indication as to what the impact of the problem may be. Where a problem is reproducible and connected with a specific feature, you might obviously try not using the feature. If there is a consistent nature to the problem, it is good practice to ensure that the latest patchsets are in place and that you have taken reasonable measures to avoid known issues.

For repeatable issues which the ora-600 tool has not listed a likely cause , it is worth constructing a test case. Where this is possible, it greatly assists in the resolution time of any issue. It is important to remember that, in a many instances , the Server is very flexible and a workaround can very often be achieved.

Scope and Application

This bulletin provides Oracle DBAs with an overview of internal database errors.

Disclaimer: Every effort has been made to provide a reasonable degree of accuracy in what has been stated. Please consider that the details provided only serve to provide an indication of functionality and, in some cases, may not be wholly correct.

ORA-600 Lookup Error Categories

In the Oracle Server source, there are two types of ora-600 error :

  • the first parameter is a number which reflects the source component or layer the error is connected with; or
  • the first parameter is a mnemonic which indicates the source module where the error originated. This type of internal error is now used in preference to an internal error number.

Both types of error may be possible in the Oracle server.

Internal Errors Categorised by number range

The following table provides an indication of internal error codes used in the Oracle server. Thus, if ora-600[X] is encountered, it is possible to glean some high level background information : the error in generated in the Y layer which indicates that there may be a problem with Z.

Ora-600 Base Functionality Description
1 Service Layer The service layer has within it a variety of service related components which are associated with in memory related activities in the SGA such as, for example : the management of Enqueues, System Parameters, System state objects (these objects track the use of structures in the SGA by Oracle server processes), etc.. In the main, this layer provides support to allow process communication and provides support for locking and the management of structures to support multiple user processes connecting and interacting within the SGA. Note : vos  – Virtual Operating System provides features to support the functionality above.  As the name suggests it provides base functionality in much the same way as is provided by an Operating System.

Ora-600 Base Functionality Description
1 vos Component notifier
100 vos Debug
300 vos Error
500 vos Lock
700 vos Memory
900 vos System Parameters
1100 vos System State object
1110 vos Generic Linked List management
1140 vos Enqueue
1180 vos Instance Locks
1200 vos User State object
1400 vos Async Msgs
1700 vos license Key
1800 vos Instance Registration
1850 vos I/O Services components
2000 Cache Layer Where errors are generated in this area, it is advisable to check whether the error is repeatable and whether the error is perhaps associated with recovery or undo type operations; where this is the case and the error is repeatable, this may suggest some kind of hardware or physical issue with a data file, control file or log file. The Cache layer is responsible for making the changes to the underlying files and well as managing the related memory structures in the SGA. Note : rcv indicates recovery. It is important to remember that the Oracle cache layer is effectively going through the same code paths as used by the recovery mechanism.

Ora-600 Base Functionality Description
2000 server/rcv Cache Op
2100 server/rcv Control File mgmt
2200 server/rcv Misc (SCN etc.)
2400 server/rcv Buffer Instance Hash Table
2600 server/rcv Redo file component
2800 server/rcv Db file
3000 server/rcv Redo Application
3200 server/cache Buffer manager
3400 server/rcv Archival & media recovery component
3600 server/rcv recovery component
3700 server/rcv Thread component
3800 server/rcv Compatibility segment

It is important  to consider when the error occurred and the context in which the error was generated. If the error does not reproduce, it may be an in memory issue.
4000 Transaction Layer Primarily the transaction layer is involved with maintaining structures associated with the management of transactions.  As with the cache layer , problems encountered in this layer may indicate some kind of issue at a physical level. Thus it is important to try and repeat the same steps to see if the problem recurs.

Ora-600 Base Functionality Description
4000 server/txn Transaction Undo
4100 server/txn Transaction Undo
4210 server/txn Transaction Parallel
4250 server/txn Transaction List
4300 space/spcmgmt Transaction Segment
4400 txn/lcltx Transaction Control
4450 txn/lcltx distributed transaction control
4500 txn/lcltx Transaction Block
4600 space/spcmgmt Transaction Table
4800 dict/rowcache Query Row Cache
4900 space/spcmgmt Transaction Monitor
5000 space/spcmgmt Transaction Extent

It is important to try and determine what the object involved in any reproducible problem is. Then use the analyze command. For more information, please refer to the analyze command as detailed in the context of  Note:28814.1; in addition, it may be worth using the dbverify as discussed in Note:35512.1.
6000 Data Layer The data layer is responsible for maintaining and managing the data in the database tables and indexes. Issues in this area may indicate some kind of physical issue at the object level and therefore, it is important to try and isolate the object and then perform an anlayze on the object to validate its structure.

Ora-600 Base Functionality Description
6000 ram/data
ram/analyze
ram/index		 data, analyze command and index related activity
7000 ram/object lob related errors
8000 ram/data general data access
8110 ram/index index related
8150 ram/object general data access

Again, it is important to try and determine what the object involved in any reproducible problem is. Then use the analyze command. For more information, please refer to the analyze command as detailed in the context of  Note:28814.1; in addition, it may be worth using the dbverify as discussed in Note:35512.1.
12000 User/Oracle Interface & SQL Layer Components This layer governs the user interface with the Oracle server. Problems generated by this layer usually indicate : some kind of presentation or format error in the data received by the server, i.e. the client may have sent incomplete information; or there is some kind of issue which indicates that the data is received out of sequence

Ora-600 Base Functionality Description
12200 progint/kpo
progint/opi		 lob related
errors at interface level on server side, xa , etc.
12300 progint/if OCI interface to coordinating global transactions
12400 sqlexec/rowsrc table row source access
12600 space/spcmgmt operations associated with tablespace : alter / create / drop operations ; operations associated with create table / cluster
12700 sqlexec/rowsrc bad rowid
13000 dict/if dictionary access routines associated with kernel compilation
13080 ram/index kernel Index creation
13080 sqllang/integ constraint mechanism
13100 progint/opi archival and Media Recovery component
13200 dict/sqlddl alter table mechanism
13250 security/audit audit statement processing
13300 objsupp/objdata support for handling of object generation and object access
14000 dict/sqlddl sequence generation
15000 progint/kpo logon to Oracle
16000 tools/sqlldr sql loader related

You should try and repeat the issue and with the use of sql trace , try and isolate where exactly the issue may be occurring within the application.
14000 System Dependent Component internal error values This layer manages interaction with the OS. Effectively it acts as the glue which allows the Oracle server to interact with the OS. The types of operation which this layer manages are indicated as follows.

Ora-600 Base Functionality Description
14000 osds File access
14100 osds Concurrency management;
14200 osds Process management;
14300 osds Exception-handler or signal handler management
14500 osds Memory allocation
15000 security/dac,
security/logon
security/ldap		 local user access validation; challenge / response activity for remote access validation; auditing operation; any activities associated with granting and revoking of privileges; validation of password with external password file
15100 dict/sqlddl this component manages operations associated with creating, compiling (altering), renaming, invalidating, and dropping  procedures, functions, and packages.
15160 optim/cbo cost based optimizer layer is used to determine optimal path to the data based on statistical information available on the relevant tables and indexes.
15190 optim/cbo cost based optimizer layer. Used in the generation of a new index to determine how the index should be created. Should it be constructed from the table data or from another index.
15200 dict/shrdcurs used to in creating sharable context area associated with shared cursors
15230 dict/sqlddl manages the compilation of triggers
15260 dict/dictlkup
dict/libcache		 dictionary lookup and library cache access
15400 server/drv manages alter system and alter session operations
15410 progint/if manages compilation of pl/sql packages and procedures
15500 dict/dictlkup performs dictionary lookup to ensure semantics are correct
15550 sqlexec/execsvc
sqlexec/rowsrc		 hash join execution management;
parallel row source management
15600 sqlexec/pq component provides support for Parallel Query operation
15620 repl/snapshots manages the creation of snapshot or materialized views as well as related snapshot / MV operations
15640 repl/defrdrpc layer containing various functions for examining the deferred transaction queue and retrieving information
15660 jobqs/jobq manages the operation of the Job queue background processes
15670 sqlexec/pq component provides support for Parallel Query operation
15700 sqlexec/pq component provides support for Parallel Query operation; specifically mechanism for starting up and shutting down query slaves
15800 sqlexec/pq component provides support for Parallel Query operation
15810 sqlexec/pq component provides support for Parallel Query operation; specifically functions for creating mechanisms through which Query co-ordinator can communicate with PQ slaves;
15820 sqlexec/pq component provides support for Parallel Query operation
15850 sqlexec/execsvc component provides support for the execution of SQL statements
15860 sqlexec/pq component provides support for Parallel Query operation
16000 loader sql Loader direct load operation;
16150 loader this layer is used for ‘C’ level call outs to direct loader operation;
16200 dict/libcache this is part of library Cache operation. Amongst other things it manages the dependency of SQL objects and tracks who is permitted to access these objects;
16230 dict/libcache this component is responsible for managing access to remote objects as part of library Cache operation;
16300 mts/mts this component relates to MTS (Multi Threaded Server) operation
16400 dict/sqlddl this layer contains functionality which allows tables to be loaded / truncated and their definitions to be modified. This is part of dictionary operation;
16450 dict/libcache this layer layer provides support for multi-instance access to the library cache; this functionality is applicable therefore to OPS environments;
16500 dict/rowcache this layer provides support to load / cache Oracle’s dictionary in memory in the library cache;
16550 sqlexec/fixedtab this component maps data structures maintained in the Oracle code to fixed tables such that they can be queried using the SQL layer;
16600 dict/libcache this layer performs management of data structures within the library cache;
16651 dict/libcache this layer performs management of dictionary related information within library Cache;
16701 dict/libcache this layer provides library Cache support to support database creation and forms part of the bootstrap process;
17000 dict/libcache this is the main library Cache manager. This Layer maintains the in memory representation of cached sql statements together will all the necessary support that this demands;
17090 generic/vos this layer implementations error management operations: signalling errors, catching  errors, recovering from errors, setting error frames, etc.;
17100 generic/vos Heap manager. The Heap manager manages the storage of internal data in an orderly and consistent manner. There can be many heaps serving various purposes; and heaps within heaps. Common examples are the SGA heap, UGA heap and the PGA heap. Within a Heap there are consistency markers which aim to ensure that the Heap is always in a consistent state. Heaps are use extensively and are in memory structures – not on disk.
17200 dict/libcache this component deals with loading remote library objects into the local library cache with information from the remote database.
17250 dict/libcache more library cache errors ; functionality for handling pipe operation associated with dbms_pipe
17270 dict/instmgmt this component manages instantiations of procedures, functions, packages, and cursors in a session. This provides a means to keep track of what has been loaded in the event of process death;
17300 generic/vos manages certain types of memory allocation structure.  This functionality is an extension of the Heap manager.
17500 generic/vos relates to various I/O operations. These relate to async i/o operation,  direct i/o operation and the management of writing buffers from the buffer cache by potentially a number of database writer processes;
17625 dict/libcache additional library Cache supporting functions
17990 plsql plsql ‘standard’ package related issues
18000 txn/lcltx transaction and savepoint management operations
19000 optim/cbo cost based optimizer related operations
20000 ram/index bitmap index and index related errors.
20400 ram/partnmap operations on partition related objects
20500 server/rcv server recovery related operation
21000 repl/defrdrpc,
repl/snapshot,
repl/trigger		 replication related features
23000 oltp/qs AQ related errors.
24000 dict/libcache operations associated with managing stored outlines
25000 server/rcv tablespace management operations

Internal Errors Categorised by mnemonic

The following table details mnemonics error stems which are possible. If you have encountered : ora-600[kkjsrj:1] for example, you should look down the Error Mnemonic column (errors in alphabetical order) until you find the matching stem. In this case, kkj indicates that something unexpected has occurred in job queue operation.

Error Mnemonic(s) Functionality Description
ain ainp ram/index ain – alter index; ainp –  alter index partition management operation
apacb optim/rbo used by optimizer in connect by processing
atb atbi atbo ctc ctci cvw dict/sqlddl alter table , create table (IOT) or cluster operations as well as create view related operations (with constraint handling functionality)
dbsdrv sqllang/parse alter / create database operation
ddfnet progint/distrib various distributed operations on remote dictionary
delexe sqlexec/dmldrv manages the delete statement operation
dix ram/index manages drop index or validate index operation
dtb dict/sqlddl manages drop table operation
evaa2g evah2p evaa2g dbproc/sqlfunc various functions involves in evaluating operand outcomes such as : addition , average, OR operator, bites AND , bites OR, concatenation, as well as Oracle related functions : count(), dump() , etc. The list is extensive.
expcmo expgon dbproc/expreval handles expression evaluation with respect to two operands being equivalent
gra security/dac manages the granting and revoking of privilege rights to a user
gslcsq plsldap support for operations with an LDAP server
insexe sqlexec/dmldrv handles the insert statement operation
jox progint/opi functionality associated with the Java compiler and with the Java runtime environment within the Server
k2c k2d progint/distrib support for database to database operation in distributed environements as well as providing, with respect to the 2-phase commit protocol, a globally unique Database id
k2g k2l txn/disttx support for the 2 phase commit protocol protocol and the coordination of the various states in managing the distributed transaction
k2r k2s k2sp progint/distrib k2r – user interface for managing distributed transactions and combining distributed results ; k2s – handles logging on, starting a transaction, ending a transaction and recovering a transaction; k2sp – management of savepoints in a distributed environment.
k2v txn/disttx handles distributed recovery operation
kad cartserv/picklercs handles OCIAnyData implementation
kau ram/data manages the modification of indexes for inserts, updates and delete operations for IOTs as well as modification of indexes for IOTs
kcb kcbb kcbk kcbl kcbs kcbt kcbw kcbz cache manages Oracle’s buffer cache operation as well as operations used by capabilities such as direct load, has clusters , etc.
kcc kcf rcv manages and coordinates operations on the control file(s)
kcit context/trigger internal trigger functionality
kck rcv compatibility related checks associated with the compatible parameter
kcl cache background lck process which manages locking in a RAC or parallel server multiple instance environment
kco kcq kcra kcrf kcrfr kcrfw kcrp kcrr kcs kct kcv rcv various buffer cache operation such as quiesce operation , managing fast start IO target, parallel recovery operation , etc.
kd ram/data support for row level dependency checking and some log miner operations
kda ram/analyze manages the analyze command and collection of statistics
kdbl kdc kdd ram/data support for direct load operation, cluster space management and deleting rows
kdg ram/analyze gathers information about the underlying data and is used by the analyze command
kdi kdibc3 kdibco kdibh kdibl kdibo kdibq kdibr kdic kdici kdii kdil kdir kdis kdiss kdit kdk ram/index support of the creation of indexes on tables an IOTs and index look up
kdl kdlt ram/object lob and temporary lob management
kdo ram/data operations on data such as inserting a row piece or deleting a row piece
kdrp ram/analyze underlying support for operations provided by the dbms_repair package
kds kdt kdu ram/data operations on data such as retrieving a row and updating existing row data
kdv kdx ram/index functionality for dumping index and managing index blocks
kfc kfd kfg asm support for ASM file and disk operations
kfh kfp kft rcv support for writing to file header and transportable tablespace operations
kgaj kgam kgan kgas kgat kgav kgaz argusdbg/argusdbg support for Java Debug Wire Protocol (JDWP) and debugging facilites
kgbt kgg kgh kghs kghx kgkp vos kgbt – support for BTree operations; kgg – generic lists processing; kgh – Heap Manager : managing the internal structures withing the SGA / UGA / PGA and ensures their integrity; kghs – Heap manager with Stream support; kghx – fixed sized shared memory manager; kgkp – generic services scheduling policies
kgl kgl2 kgl3 kgla kglp kglr kgls dict/libcache generic library cache operation
kgm kgmt ilms support for inter language method services – or calling one language from another
kgrq kgsk kgski kgsn kgss vos support for priority queue and scheduling; capabilities for Numa support;  Service State object manager
kgupa kgupb kgupd0 kgupf kgupg kgupi kgupl kgupm kgupp kgupt kgupx kguq2 kguu vos Service related activities activities associated with for Process monitor (PMON); spawning or creating of background processes; debugging; managing process address space;  managing the background processes; etc.
kgxp vos inter process communication related functions
kjak kjat kjb kjbl kjbm kjbr kjcc kjcs kjctc kjcts kjcv kjdd kjdm kjdr kjdx kjfc kjfm kjfs kjfz kjg kji kjl kjm kjp kjr kjs kjt kju kjx ccl/dlm dlm related functionality ; associated with RAC or parallel server operation
kjxgf kjxgg kjxgm kjxgn kjxgna kjxgr ccl/cgs provides communication & synchronisation associated with GMS or OPS related functionality as well as name service and OPS Instance Membership Recovery Facility
kjxt ccl/dlm DLM request message management
kjzc kjzd kjzf kjzg kjzm ccl/diag support for diagnosibility amongst OPS related services
kkb dict/sqlddl support for operatoins which load/change table definitions
kkbl kkbn kkbo objsupp/objddl support for tables with lobs , nested tables and varrays as well as columns with objects
kkdc kkdl kkdo dict/dictlkup support for constraints, dictionary lookup and dictionary support for objects
kke optim/cbo query engine cost engine; provides support functions that provide cost estimates for queries under a number of different circumstances
kkfd sqlexec/pq support for performing parallel query operation
kkfi optim/cbo optimizer support for matching of expressions against functional ndexes
kkfr kkfs sqlexec/pq support for rowid range handling as well as for building parallel query query operations
kkj jobqs/jobq job queue operation
kkkd kkki dict/dbsched resource manager related support. Additionally, provides underlying functions provided by dbms_resource_manager and dbms_resource_manager_privs packages
kklr dict/sqlddl provides functions used to manipulate LOGGING and/or RECOVERABLE attributes of an object (non-partitioned table or index or  partitions of a partitioned table or index)
kkm kkmi dict/dictlkup provides various semantic checking functions
kkn ram/analyze support for the analyze command
kko kkocri optim/cbo Cost based Optimizer operation : generates alternative execution plans in order to find the optimal / quickest access to the data.  Also , support to determine cost and applicability of  scanning a given index in trying to create or rebuild an index or a partition thereof
kkpam kkpap ram/partnmap support for mapping predicate keys expressions to equivalent partitions
kkpo kkpoc kkpod dict/partn support for creation and modification of partitioned objects
kkqg kkqs kkqs1 kkqs2 kkqs3 kkqu kkqv kkqw optim/vwsubq query rewrite operation
kks kksa kksh kksl kksm dict/shrdcurs support for managing shared cursors/ shared sql
kkt dict/sqlddl support for creating, altering and dropping trigger definitions as well as handling the trigger operation
kkxa repl/defrdrpc underlying support for dbms_defer_query package operations
kkxb dict/sqlddl library cache interface for external tables
kkxl dict/plsicds underlying support for the dbms_lob package
kkxm progint/opi support for inter language method services
kkxs dict/plsicds underlying support for the dbms_sys_sql package
kkxt repl/trigger support for replication internal trigger operation
kkxwtp progint/opi entry point into the plsql compiler
kky drv support for alter system/session commands
kkz kkzd kkzf kkzg kkzi kkzj kkzl kkzo kkzp kkzq kkzr kkzu kkzv repl/snapshot support for snapshots or Materialized View validation and operation
kla klc klcli klx tools/sqlldr support for direct path sql loader operation
kmc kmcp kmd kmm kmr mts/mts support for Multi Threaded server operation (MTS) : manange and operate the virtual circuit mechanism, handle the dispatching of massages, administer shared servers and for collecting and maintaining statistics associated with MTS
knac knafh knaha knahc knahf knahs repl/apply replication apply operation associated with Oracle streams
kncc repl/repcache support for replication related information stored and maintained in library cache
kncd knce repl/defrdrpc replication related enqueue and dequeue of transction data as well as other queue related operations
kncog repl/repcache support for loading replicaiton object group information into library cache
kni repl/trigger support for replication internal trigger operation
knip knip2 knipi knipl knipr knipu knipu2 knipx repl/intpkg support for replication internal package operation.
kno repl/repobj support for replication objects
knp knpc knpcb knpcd knpqc knps repl/defrdrpc operations assocaied with propagating transactions to a remote node and coordination of this activity.
knst repl/stats replication statistics collection
knt kntg kntx repl/trigger support for replication internal trigger operation
koc objmgmt/objcache support for managing ADTs objects in the OOCI heap
kod objmgmt/datamgr support for persistent storage for objects : for read/write objects, to manage object IDs, and to manage object concurrency and recovery.
koh objmgmt/objcache object heap manager provides memory allocation services for objects
koi objmgmt/objmgr support for object types
koka objsupp/objdata support for reading images, inserting images, updating images, and deleting images based on object references (REFs).
kokb kokb2 objsupp/objsql support for nested table objects
kokc objmgmt/objcache support for pinning , unpinning and freeing objects
kokd objsupp/datadrv driver on the server side for managing objects
koke koke2 koki objsupp/objsql support for managing objects
kokl objsupp/objdata lob access
kokl2 objsupp/objsql lob DML and programmatic interface support
kokl3 objsupp/objdata object temporary LOB support
kokle kokm objsupp/objsql object SQL evaluation functions
kokn objsupp/objname naming support for objects
koko objsupp/objsup support functions to allow oci/rpi to communicate with Object Management Subsystem (OMS).
kokq koks koks2 koks3 koksr objsupp/objsql query optimisation for objects , semantic checking and semantic rewrite operations
kokt kokt2 kokt3 objsupp/objddl object compilation type manager
koku kokv objsupp/objsql support for unparse object operators and object view support
kol kolb kole kolf kolo objmgmt/objmgr support for object Lob buffering , object lob evaluation and object Language/runtime functions for Opaque types
kope2 kopi2 kopo kopp2 kopu koputil kopz objmgmt/pickler 8.1 engine implementation,  implementation of image ops for 8.1+ image format together with various pickler related support functions
kos objsupp/objsup object Stream interfaces for images/objects
kot kot2 kotg objmgmt/typemgr support for dynamic type operations to create, delete, and  update types.
koxs koxx objmgmt/objmgt object generic image Stream routines and miscellaneous generic object functions
kpcp kpcxlt progint/kpc Kernel programmatic connection pooling and kernel programmatic common type XLT translation routines
kpki progint/kpki kernel programatic interface support
kpls cartserv/corecs support for string formatting operations
kpn progint/kpn support for server to server communication
kpoal8 kpoaq kpob kpodny kpodp kpods kpokgt kpolob kpolon kpon progint/kpo support for programmatic operations
kpor progint/opi support for streaming protocol used by replication
kposc progint/kpo support for scrollable cursors
kpotc progint/opi oracle side support functions for setting up trusted external procedure callbacks
kpotx kpov progint/kpo support for managing local and distributed transaction coordination.
kpp2 kpp3 sqllang/parse kpp2 – parse routines for dimensions;
kpp3 – parse support for create/alter/drop summary  statements
kprb kprc progint/rpi support for executing sql efficiently on the Oracle server side as well as for copying data types during rpi operations
kptsc progint/twotask callback functions provided to all streaming operation as part of replication functionality
kpu kpuc kpucp progint/kpu Oracle kernel side programmatic user interface,  cursor management functions and client side connection pooling support
kqan kqap kqas argusdbg/argusdbg server-side notifiers and callbacks for debug operations.
kql kqld kqlp dict/libcache SQL Library Cache manager – manages the sharing of sql statements in the shared pool
kqr dict/rowcache row cache management. The row cache consists of a set of facilities to provide fast access to table definitions and locking capabilities.
krbi krbx krby krcr krd krpi rcv Backup and recovery related operations :
krbi – dbms_backup_restore package underlying support.; krbx –  proxy copy controller; krby – image copy; krcr – Recovery Controlfile Redo; krd – Recover Datafiles (Media & Standby Recovery);  krpi – support for the package : dbms_pitr
krvg krvt rcv/vwr krvg – support for generation of redo associated with DDL; krvt – support for redo log miner viewer (also known as log miner)
ksa ksdp ksdx kse ksfd ksfh ksfq ksfv ksi ksim ksk ksl ksm ksmd ksmg ksn ksp kspt ksq ksr kss ksst ksu ksut vos support for various kernel associated capabilities
ksx sqlexec/execsvc support for query execution associated with temporary tables
ksxa ksxp ksxr vos support for various kernel associated capabilities in relation to OPS or RAC operation
kta space/spcmgmt support for DML locks and temporary tables associated with table access
ktb ktbt ktc txn/lcltx transaction control operations at the block level : locking block, allocating space within the block , freeing up space, etc.
ktec ktef ktehw ktein ktel kteop kteu space/spcmgmt support for extent management operations :
ktec – extent concurrency operations; ktef – extent format; ktehw – extent high water mark operations; ktein – extent  information operations; ktel – extent support for sql loader; kteop – extent operations : add extent to segment, delete extent, resize extent, etc. kteu – redo support for operations changing segment header / extent map
ktf txn/lcltx flashback support
ktfb ktfd ktft ktm space/spcmgmt ktfb – support for bitmapped space manipulation of files/tablespaces;  ktfd – dictionary-based extent management; ktft – support for temporary file manipulation; ktm – SMON operation
ktp ktpr ktr ktri txn/lcltx ktp – support for parallel transaction operation; ktpr – support for parallel transaction recovery; ktr – kernel transaction read consistency;
ktri – support for dbms_resumable package
ktsa ktsap ktsau ktsb ktscbr ktsf ktsfx ktsi ktsm ktsp ktss ktst ktsx ktt kttm space/spcmgmt support for checking and verifying space usage
ktu ktuc ktur ktusm txn/lcltx internal management of undo and rollback segments
kwqa kwqi kwqic kwqid kwqie kwqit kwqj kwqm kwqn kwqo kwqp kwqs kwqu kwqx oltp/qs support for advanced queuing :
kwqa – advanced queue administration; kwqi – support for AQ PL/SQL trusted callouts; kwqic – common AQ support functions; kwqid – AQ dequeue support; kwqie – AQ enqueu support ; kwqit – time management operation ; kwqj – job queue scheduler for propagation; kwqm – Multiconsumer queue IOT support; kwqn – queue notifier; kwqo – AQ support for checking instType checking options; kwqp – queueing propagation; kwqs – statistics handling; kwqu – handles lob data. ; kwqx – support for handling transformations
kwrc kwre oltp/re rules engine evaluation
kxcc kxcd kxcs sqllang/integ constraint processing
kxdr sqlexec/dmldrv DML driver entrypoint
kxfp kxfpb kxfq kxfr kxfx sqlexec/pq parallel query support
kxhf kxib sqlexec/execsvc khhf- support for hash join file and memory management; kxib – index buffering operations
kxs dict/instmgmt support for executing shared cursors
kxti kxto kxtr dbproc/trigger support for trigger operation
kxtt ram/partnmap support for temporary table operations
kxwph ram/data support for managing attributes of the segment of a table / cluster / table-partition
kza security/audit support for auditing operations
kzar security/dac support for application auditing
kzck security/crypto encryption support
kzd security/dac support for dictionary access by security related functions
kzec security/dbencryption support inserting and retrieving encrypted objects into and out of the database
kzfa kzft security/audit support for fine grained auditing
kzia security/logon identification and authentication operations
kzp kzra kzrt kzs kzu kzup security/dac security related operations associated with privileges
msqima msqimb sqlexec/sqlgen support for generating sql statments
ncodef npi npil npixfr progint/npi support for managing remote network connection from  within the server itself
oba sqllang/outbufal operator buffer allocate for various types of operators : concatenate, decode, NVL, etc.  the list is extensive.
ocik progint/oci OCI oracle server functions
opiaba opidrv opidsa opidsc opidsi opiexe opifch opiino opilng opipar opipls opirip opitsk opix progint/opi OPI Oracle server functions – these are at the top of the server stack and are called indirectly by ythe client in order to server the client request.
orlr objmgmt/objmgr support for  C langauge interfaces to user-defined types (UDTs)
orp objmgmt/pickler oracle’s external pickler / opaque type interfaces
pesblt pfri pfrsqc plsql/cox pesblt – pl/sql built in interpreter; pfri – pl/sql runtime; pfrsqc – pl/sql callbacks for array sql and dml with returning
piht plsql/gen/utl support for pl/sql implementation of utl_http package
pirg plsql/cli/utl_raw support for pl/sql implementation of utl_raw package
pism plsql/cli/utl_smtp support for pl/sql implementation of utl_smtp package
pitcb plsql/cli/utl_tcp support for pl/sql implementation of utl_tcp package
piur plsql/gen/utl_url support for pl/sql implementation of utl_url package
plio plsql/pkg pl/sql object instantiation
plslm plsql/cox support for NCOMP processing
plsm pmuc pmuo pmux objmgmt/pol support for pl/sql handling of collections
prifold priold plsql/cox support to allow rpc forwarding to an older release
prm sqllang/param parameter handling associated with sql layer
prsa prsc prssz sqllang/parse prsa – parser for alter cluster command; prsc – parser for create database command; prssz – support for parse context to be saved
psdbnd psdevn progint/dbpsd psdbnd – support for managing bind variables; psdevn – support for pl/sql debugger
psdicd progint/plsicds small number of ICD to allow pl/sql to call into ‘C’ source
psdmsc psdpgi progint/dbpsd psdmsc – pl/sql system dependent miscellaneous functions ; psdpgi – support for opening and closing cursors in pl/sql
psf plsql/pls pl/sql service related functions for instantiating called pl/sql unit in library cache
qbadrv qbaopn sqllang/qrybufal provides allocation of buffer and control structures in query execution
qcdl qcdo dict/dictlkup qcdl – query compile semantic analysis; qcdo – query compile dictionary support for objects
qci dict/shrdcurs support for SQL language parser and semantic analyser
qcop qcpi qcpi3 qcpi4 qcpi5 sqllang/parse support for query compilation parse phase
qcs qcs2 qcs3 qcsji qcso dict/dictlkup support for semantic analysis by SQL compiler
qct qcto sqllang/typeconv qct – query compile type check operations; qcto –  query compile type check operators
qcu sqllang/parse various utilities provided for sql compilation
qecdrv sqllang/qryedchk driver performing high level checks on sql language query capabilities
qerae qerba qerbc qerbi qerbm qerbo qerbt qerbu qerbx qercb qercbi qerco qerdl qerep qerff qerfi qerfl qerfu qerfx qergi qergr qergs qerhc qerhj qeril qerim qerix qerjm qerjo qerle qerli qerlt qerns qeroc qeroi qerpa qerpf qerpx qerrm qerse qerso qersq qerst qertb qertq qerua qerup qerus qervw qerwn qerxt sqlexec/rowsrc row source operators :
qerae – row source (And-Equal) implementation; qerba – Bitmap Index AND row source; qerbc – bitmap index compaction row source; qerbi – bitmap index creation row source; qerbm – QERB Minus row source; qerbo  – Bitmap Index OR row source; qerbt – bitmap convert row source; qerbu – Bitmap Index Unlimited-OR row source; qerbx – bitmap index access row source; qercb – row source: connect by; qercbi – support for connect by; qerco – count row source; qerdl – row source delete; qerep – explosion row source; qerff – row source fifo buffer; qerfi  – first row row source; qerfl  – filter row source definition; qerfu – row source: for update; qerfx – fixed table row source; qergi – granule iterator row source; qergr – group by rollup row source; qergs – group by sort row source; qerhc – row sources hash clusters; qerhj – row source Hash Join;  qeril  – In-list row source; qerim – Index Maintenance row source; qerix – Index row source; qerjo – row source: join; qerle – linear execution row source implementation; qerli – parallel create index; qerlt – row source populate Table;  qerns  – group by No Sort row source; qeroc – object collection iterator row source; qeroi – extensible indexing query component; qerpa – partition row sources; qerpf – query execution row source: prefetch; qerpx – row source: parallelizer; qerrm – remote row source; qerse – row source: set implementation; qerso – sort row source; qersq – row source for sequence number; qerst  – query execution row sources: statistics; qertb – table row source; qertq  – table queue row source; qerua – row source : union-All;
qerup – update row source; qerus – upsert row source ; qervw – view row source; qerwn – WINDOW row source; qerxt – external table fetch row source
qes3t qesa qesji qesl qesmm qesmmc sqlexec/execsvc run time support for sql execution
qkacon qkadrv qkajoi qkatab qke qkk qkn qkna qkne sqlexec/rwsalloc SQL query dynamic structure allocation routines
qks3t sqlexec/execsvc query execution service associated with temp table transformation
qksmm qksmms qksop sqllang/compsvc qksmm –  memory management services for the SQL compiler; qksmms – memory management simulation services for the SQL compiler; qksop – query compilation service for operand processing
qkswc sqlexec/execsvc support for temp table transformation associated for with clause.
qmf xmlsupp/util support for ftp server; implements processing of ftp commands
qmr qmrb qmrs xmlsupp/resolver support hierarchical resolver
qms xmlsupp/data support for storage and retrieval of XOBs
qmurs xmlsupp/uri support for handling URIs
qmx qmxsax xmlsupp/data qmx – xml support; qmxsax – support for handling sax processing
qmxtc xmlsupp/sqlsupp support for ddl  and other operators related to the sql XML support
qmxtgx xmlsupp support for transformation : ADT -> XML
qmxtsk xmlsupp/sqlsupp XMLType support functions
qsme summgmt/dict summary management expression processing
qsmka qsmkz dict/dictlkup qsmka – support to analyze request in order to determine whether a summary could be created that would be useful; qsmkz – support for create/alter summary semantic analysis
qsmp qsmq qsmqcsm qsmqutl summgmt/dict qsmp – summary management partition processing; qsmq – summary management dictionary access; qsmqcsm – support for create / drop / alter summary and related dimension operations; qsmqutl – support for summaries
qsms summgmt/advsvr summary management advisor
qxdid objsupp/objddl support for domain index ddl operations
qxidm objsupp/objsql support for extensible index dml operations
qxidp objsupp/objddl support for domain index ddl partition operations
qxim objsupp/objsql extensible indexing support for objects
qxitex qxopc qxope objsupp/objddl qxitex – support for create / drop indextype; qxope – execution time support for operator  callbacks; qxope – execution time support for operator DDL
qxopq qxuag qxxm objsupp/objsql qxopq – support for queries with user-defined operators; qxuag – support for user defined aggregate processing; qxxm – queries involving external tables
rfmon rfra rfrdb rfrla rfrm rfrxpt drs implements 9i data guard broker monitor
rnm dict/sqlddl manages rename statement operation
rpi progint/rpi recursive procedure interface which handles the the environment setup where multiple recursize statements are executed from one top level statement
rwoima sqlexec/rwoprnds row operand operations
rwsima sqlexec/rowsrc row source implementation/retrieval according to the defining query
sdbima sqlexec/sort manages and performs sort operation
selexe sqlexec/dmldrv handles the operation of select statement execution
skgm osds platform specific memory management rountines interfacing with O.S. allocation functions
smbima sor sqlexec/sort manages and performs sort operation
sqn dict/sqlddl support for parsing references to sequences
srdima srsima stsima sqlexec/sort manages and performs sort operation
tbsdrv space/spcmgmt operations for executing create / alter / drop tablespace and related supporting functions
ttcclr ttcdrv ttcdty ttcrxh ttcx2y progint/twotask two task common layer which provides high level interaction and negotiation functions for Oracle client when communicating with the server.  It also provides important function of converting client side data / data types into equivalent on the server and vice versa
uixexe ujiexe updexe upsexe sqlexec/dmldrv support for : index maintenance operations, the execution of the update statement and associated actions connected with update as well as the upsert command which combines the operations of update and insert
vop optim/vwsubq view optimisation related functionality
xct txn/lcltx support for the management of transactions and savepoint operations
xpl sqlexec/expplan support for the explain plan command
xty sqllang/typeconv type checking functions
zlke security/ols/intext label security error handling component
Filed Under: Oracle Tagged With: , , , , , , , , , , ,

ORA-600 [kddummy_blkchk] [18038] 一例

2010/05/21 by 3 Comments

一位客户的Oracle告警日志中出现了ORA-600 [kddummy_blkchk] [18038]故障，alert中的具体信息：

Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/admin/prdw014a/udump/prdw014a_ora_4377.trc:
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kddummy_blkchk], [222], [5792], [18038], [], [], [], []
Mon May 17 15:27:53 2010
Trace dumping is performing id=[cdmp_20100517152753]
Mon May 17 15:27:53 2010
Doing block recovery for file 2 block 504365
Block recovery from logseq 159276, block 166357 to scn 10934615778284
Mon May 17 15:27:53 2010
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 4 Seq 159276 Reading mem 0
Mem# 0: /u01/app/oracle/dataPRDW014/redo04a_1.log
Mem# 1: /u01/app/oracle/dataPRDW014/redo04a_2.log
Block recovery completed at rba 159276.167277.16, scn 2545.3924010007
Doing block recovery for file 222 block 5792
Block recovery from logseq 159276, block 84741 to scn 10934615778283
Mon May 17 15:27:53 2010
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 4 Seq 159276 Reading mem 0
Mem# 0: /u01/app/oracle/dataPRDW014/redo04a_1.log
Mem# 1: /u01/app/oracle/dataPRDW014/redo04a_2.log
Block recovery completed at rba 159276.167277.16, scn 2545.3924009964
Mon May 17 15:27:55 2010
Block recovery completed at rba 159276.167277.16, scn 2545.3924009964
Mon May 17 15:27:55 2010
Corrupt Block Found
TSN = 67, TSNAME = OBA_DATA
RFN = 222, BLK = 5792, RDBA = 931141280
OBJN = 1657288, OBJD = 1699775, OBJECT = W_ORG_DS, SUBOBJECT =
SEGMENT OWNER = BMS_OBA_DW, SEGMENT TYPE = Table Segment
Mon May 17 15:32:56 2010
Trace dumping is performing id=[cdmp_20100517153255]

附600错误产生的trace信息：
prdw014a_ora_4377.trc

/u01/app/oracle/admin/prdw014a/udump/prdw014a_ora_4377.trc
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, OLAP, Data Mining Scoring Engine
and Real Application Testing options
ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/102prdw014
System name: SunOS
Node name: v08k405
Release: 5.9
Version: Generic_122300-29
Machine: sun4u
Instance name: prdw014a
Redo thread mounted by this instance: 1
Oracle process number: 109
Unix process pid: 4377, image: oracle@v08k405

*** 2010-05-17 15:23:15.391
*** ACTION NAME:() 2010-05-17 15:23:15.389
*** MODULE NAME:(pmdtm@v04k413 (TNS V1-V3)) 2010-05-17 15:23:15.389
*** SERVICE NAME:(prdw014_taf) 2010-05-17 15:23:15.389
*** SESSION ID:(789.48811) 2010-05-17 15:23:15.389
TYP:0 CLS: 4 AFN:222 DBA:0x378016a0 OBJ:1699775 SCN:0x09f1.e9e3a3eb SEQ: 2 OP:14.4
kteop redo - redo operation on extent map
RESIZE: entry:0 delta:

...
..
..
ksedmp: internal or fatal error
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kddummy_blkchk], [222], [5792], [18038], [], [], [], []
Current SQL statement for this session:
INSERT /*+ SYS_DL_CURSOR */ INTO bms_oba_dw.W_ORG_DS ("W_CUSTOMER_CLASS","NAME","ST_ADDRESS","CITY","STATE","ZIPCODE","COUNTRY","CUST_TYPE_CODE","CUST_TYPE_NAME","ACTIVE_FLG","DOM_ULT_DUNS_NUM","DUNS_NUM","EMP_COUNT","FORMED_DT","GLBLULT_DUNS_NUM","ANNUAL_REVENUE","BRANCH_FLG","BIRTH_DT","NO_OF_CHILDREN","LEGAL_NAME","FAMILY_NAME","OTHER_NAME","PREFERRED_NAME","INDV_ADDNL_TITLE","INDV_TITLE","INDV_MARITAL_STATE","INDV_GENDER","EMAIL_ADDRESS","RELATIONSHIP_STATE","INDV_EMP_STATUS","FAX_NUM","PAGER_NUM","MOBILE_NUM","LIFE_CYCLE_STATE","CUST_CAT_CODE","CUST_CAT_NAME","SIC_CODE","SIC_NAME","GOVT_ID_TYPE","GOVT_ID_VALUE","DUNNS_SITE_NAME","DUNNS_GLOBAL_NAME","DUNNS_LEGAL_NAME","CUSTOMER_NUM","ALT_CUSTOMER_NUM","ALT_PHONE_NUM","INTERNET_HOME_PAGE","LEGAL_STRUCT_CODE","LEGAL_STRUCT_NAME","DIRECT_MKTG_FLG","SOLICITATION_FLG","CUSTOMER_HIER1_CODE","CUSTOMER_HIER1_NAME","CUSTOMER_HIER2_CODE","CUSTOMER_HIER2_NAME","CUSTOMER_HIER3_CODE","CUSTOMER_HIER3_NAME","CUSTOMER_HIER4_CODE","CUSTOMER_HIER4_NAME","CUSTOMER_HIER5_CODE","CUSTOMER_HIER5_NAME","CUSTOMER_HIER6_CODE","CREATED_BY_ID","CHANGED_BY_ID","CREATED_ON_DT","CHANGED_ON_DT","AUX1_CHANGED_ON_DT","AUX2_CHANGED_ON_DT","AUX3_CHANGED_ON_DT","AUX4_CHANGED_ON_DT","SRC_EFF_FROM_DT","SRC_EFF_TO_DT","DELETE_FLG","DATASOURCE_NUM_ID","INTEGRATION_ID","TENANT_ID","X_CUSTOM","MOT_ATTRIBUTE1","MOT_ATTRIBUTE2","MOT_ATTRIBUTE3","MOT_ATTRIBUTE4","MOT_ATTRIBUTE5","MOT_ATTRIBUTE6","MOT_ATTRIBUTE7","MOT_ATTRIBUTE8","MOT_ATTRIBUTE9","MOT_ATTRIBUTE10","MOT_ATTRIBUTE11","MOT_ATTRIBUTE12","MOT_ATTRIBUTE13","MOT_ATTRIBUTE14","MOT_ATTRIBUTE15","MOT_ATTRIBUTE16","MOT_ATTRIBUTE17","MOT_ATTRIBUTE18","MOT_ATTRIBUTE19","MOT_ATTRIBUTE20","MOT_PARTY_TYPE","MOT_PHONE_AREA_CODE","MOT_ORIG_SYSTEM_REFERENCE","MOT_PER_EMAIL_ADDR","MOT_PERSON_FIRST_NAME","MOT_PHONE_EXTENSION","MOT_ALTERNATE_NAME","MOT_TELEPHONE_TYPE","MOT_SALES_CHANNEL_CODE","MOT_ACCOUNT_NAME","MOT_ATTRIBUTE_CATEGORY","MOT_INTERCOMPANY_FLAG","MOT_PARTY_NUMBER","MOT_PARTY_ID","MOT_LAST_UPDATE_LOGIN","MOT_CUST_CLASS_DESC","MOT_RECEIPT_METHOD_NAME","MOT_PHONE_NUMBER","MOT_CONTACT_POINT_PURPOSE","MOT_SALESREP_NAME","MOT_PAY_TERMS_CODE","MOT_PAY_TERMS_NAME") VALUES (NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL)
----- Call Stack Trace -----
calling              call     entry                argument values in hex
location             type     point                (? means dubious value)
-------------------- -------- -------------------- ----------------------------
ksedmp()+744         CALL     ksedst()             000000840 ?
                                                   FFFFFFFF7FFF620C ?
                                                   000000000 ?
                                                   FFFFFFFF7FFF2D00 ?
                                                   FFFFFFFF7FFF1A68 ?
                                                   FFFFFFFF7FFF2468 ?
kgerinv()+200        PTR_CALL 0000000000000000     000106800 ? 10681C1C4 ?
                                                   10681C000 ? 00010681C ?
                                                   000106800 ? 10681C1C4 ?
kseinpre()+96        CALL     kgerinv()            106816B18 ? 000000000 ?
                                                   1064564C0 ? 000000003 ?
                                                   FFFFFFFF7FFF6750 ?
                                                   000001430 ?
ksesin()+52          CALL     kseinpre()           000106800 ? 000000003 ?
                                                   00000025F ? 10681C1B8 ?
                                                   FFFFFFFF7FFF6750 ?
                                                   1068167D8 ?
kco_blkchk()+2568    CALL     ksesin()             1064564C0 ? 000000003 ?
                                                   000106800 ? 0000000DE ?
                                                   000000000 ? 000106800 ?
kcoapl()+1284        CALL     kco_blkchk()         0001900DE ? 0378016A0 ?
                                                   0000016A0 ? 00000FC00 ?
                                                   000000000 ?
                                                   FFFFFFFF7FFF89F8 ?
kcbapl()+412         CALL     kcoapl()             000000002 ? 000002300 ?
                                                   000105800 ? 583DBC000 ?
                                                   106816C98 ? 00010598F ?
kcrfw_redo_gen()+16  CALL     kcbapl()             FFFFFFFF7FFF89B8 ?
376                                                583FB7870 ?
                                                   FFFFFFFF7AF3AA3C ?
                                                   B6E9FABD0 ? 000000000 ?
                                                   583DBC000 ?
kcbchg1_main()+1363  CALL     kcrfw_redo_gen()     000000000 ?
2                                                  FFFFFFFF7FFF76C8 ?
                                                   B693A9998 ? 000000000 ?
                                                   3800135A0 ?
                                                   FFFFFFFF7FFF7700 ?
kcbchg1()+1324       CALL     kcbchg1_main()       000100C00 ?
                                                   FFFFFFFF7FFF7850 ?
                                                   000000000 ? 583FB7870 ?
                                                   000000000 ? 00000FFFF ?
ktuchg()+968         CALL     kcbchg1()            000106819 ? 1068195B8 ?
                                                   1068195C8 ? 106819000 ?
                                                   000000000 ? 106819000 ?
ktbchg2nt()+104      CALL     ktuchg()             000000002 ? 000000001 ?
                                                   FFFFFFFF7FFF8928 ?
                                                   B67A76DD8 ? 000000000 ?
                                                   000000000 ?
kteopgen()+728       CALL     ktbchg2nt()          FFFFFFFF7FFF89B8 ?
                                                   FFFFFFFF7FFF87C4 ?
                                                   000000000 ? 000000000 ?
                                                   FFFFFFFF7FFF8928 ?
                                                   FFFFFFFF7FFF9D98 ?
kteopresize()+2276   CALL     kteopgen()           FFFFFFFF7FFF89B8 ?
                                                   000000006 ? 000106800 ?
                                                   000000002 ? 10682247C ?
                                                   106816B18 ?
ktsxbmdelext1()+968  CALL     kteopresize()        FFFFFFFF7FFF9D98 ?
8                                                  FFFFFFFF7FFF9E88 ?
                                                   000000004 ? 000000002 ?
                                                   000000000 ? 000000000 ?
ktsstrm_segment()+6  CALL     ktsxbmdelext1()      FFFFFFFF7AD33A78 ?
308                                                0000016A0 ? 0003FFFFF ?
                                                   FFFFFFFF7AD33A78 ?
                                                   106822000 ? 000000043 ?
ktsmg_trimf()+1208   CALL     ktsstrm_segment()    000000000 ? 000000003 ?
                                                   000000001 ? 000100C00 ?
                                                   106819000 ? 000000000 ?
kdbltrmt()+1916      CALL     ktsmg_trimf()        00010598F ? 0000010E2 ?
                                                   106822478 ? 000000005 ?
                                                   10682247C ? 106816B18 ?
kdblfpl()+96         CALL     kdbltrmt()           000000006 ? 000000000 ?
                                                   FFFFFFFF7AD33918 ?
                                                   000000180 ? 0000010E4 ?
                                                   000000008 ?
kdblfl()+1948        CALL     kdblfpl()            FFFFFFFF7FFFB0AC ?
                                                   FFFFFFFF7AD33918 ?
                                                   000000000 ?
                                                   FFFFFFFF7AD33AE0 ?
                                                   FFFFFFFF7AD33A68 ?
                                                   000000000 ?
klafin()+160         CALL     kdblfl()             FFFFFFFF7FFFB0AC ?
                                                   FFFFFFFF7AD33918 ?
                                                   000000000 ? 000000001 ?
                                                   000000008 ? 000106800 ?
kpodpfin()+76        CALL     klafin()             FFFFFFFF7AF35C40 ?
                                                   1059BF2B8 ? 000000321 ?
                                                   FFFFFFFF7AD33918 ?
                                                   000000000 ? 000400000 ?
kpodpmop()+320       CALL     kpodpfin()           FFFFFFFF7AF35C40 ?
                                                   000106816 ? 000106800 ?
                                                   000000321 ? 000000001 ?
                                                   FFFFFFFF7AF35BC8 ?
opiodr()+1496        PTR_CALL 0000000000000000     000000301 ? 000000321 ?

进过与Oracle support确认,定位为Bug 5386204 – Block corruption / OERI[kddummy_blkchk] after direct load of ASSM segment [ID 5386204.8].
“kteop redo – redo operation on extent map” 记录是确定该Bug的一个重要依据。

该Bug的Oracle note:

Bug 5386204  Block corruption / OERI[kddummy_blkchk] after direct load of ASSM segment
This note gives a brief overview of bug 5386204.
The content was last updated on: 08-FEB-2010
Click here for details of each of the sections below.
This bug is alerted in Note:580561.1
Affects:

Product (Component)    Oracle Server (Rdbms)
Range of versions believed to be affected    Versions < 11
Versions confirmed as being affected

* 9.2.0.8
* 10.2.0.1
* 10.2.0.2
* 10.2.0.3
* 10.2.0.4

Platforms affected    Generic (all / most platforms affected)

Fixed:

This issue is fixed in

* 9.2.0.8 Patch 15 on Windows Platforms
* 10.2.0.2 Patch 15 on Windows Platforms
* 10.2.0.3 Patch 5 on Windows Platforms
* 10.2.0.4.1 (Patch Set Update)
* 10.2.0.4 Patch 2 on Windows Platforms
* 10.2.0.5 (Server Patch Set)
* 11.1.0.6 (Base Release)

Symptoms:

Related To:

* Internal Error May Occur (ORA-600)
* Corruption (Logical)
* ORA-600 [kddummy_blkchk]

* Direct Path Operations
* ASSM Space Management (Bitmap Managed Segments)

Description

Block corruption / ORA-600 [kddummy_blkchk][file#] [block#] [18038]
can occur on a segment which has been direct loaded.

(The corruption shows as a PAGETABLE SEGMENT HEADER
having blocks in the “Auxillary Map” outside of the “Extent Map”
range)

Note:
This bug was previously incorrectly listed as fixed in 10.2.0.4

Further details on this issue can be found in Note:580561.1
ORA-600 [kddummy_blkchk][][][18038] during extent operations like TRUNCATE on ASSM tablespaces [ID 580561.1]

Applies to:
Oracle Server – Enterprise Edition – Version: 9.2.0.8 to 10.2.0.4
Information in this document applies to any platform.
Description

This alert describes the problem in Bug 5386204 / Note 5386204.8.

Block corruption with error ORA-600 [kddummy_blkchk] [file#] [block#] [18038]
may be reported during a DROP/TRUNCATE

The corruption shows as a PAGETABLE SEGMENT HEADER having blocks in the
“Auxillary Map” outside of the “Extent Map” range.

The same operation terminated without any error in previous RDBMS versions
like Oracle9i.

Likelihood of Occurrence

The object is populated by direct path operations such as SQL*Loader using DIRECT=Y for example.
The object is stored in a Locally Managed Tablespace (LMT) that is using ASSM (dba_tablespaces.segment_space_management=’AUTO’).
Bug 5386204 is mostly hit when db_block_size=16384.

Possible Symptoms

One evidence of hitting this bug might be the value 18038 in the third argument of
ORA-600 [kddummy_blkchk] where [18038] is a check error code.

@Error check code 18038 means that the “Data dba” stored in “Auxiliary Map” is out of range

@TYP:0 CLS: 4 AFN:234 DBA:0x3a801554 OBJ:0 SCN:0x000b.290f5e0d SEQ:  1 OP:14.2

@In this case “Data dba: 0x3a801555” stored in the “Auxiliary Map” is equal to 0x3a801551 + 4 which is out of the extent 0, hence the error.
@Note that extent 0 is 4 blocks, so extent 0 starts from 0x3a801551 to 0x3a801554.

Workaround or Resolution

In order to identify objects that are affected by the corruption, use the procedure
DBMS_SPACE_ADMIN.ASSM_TABLESPACE_VERIFY

@DBMS_SPACE_ADMIN.ASSM_SEGMENT_VERIFY is also an option but it requires patch for Bug 6760697 is needed)

How to execute DBMS_SPACE_ADMIN.ASSM_TABLESPACE_VERIFY:

alter system set DB_BLOCK_CHECKSUM = OFF;
— open a new session and run :
exec DBMS_SPACE_ADMIN.assm_tablespace_verify(‘<Tablespace Name>’, DBMS_SPACE_ADMIN.TS_VERIFY_DEEP, DBMS_SPACE_ADMIN.SEGMENT_VERIFY_DEEP);

See if any trace file is generated in the directory defined by user_dump_dest.
The absence of a trace file means that no corrupt segments were found.

Note: DB_BLOCK_CHECKSUM has to be disabled; otherwise the same ORA-600 error may be produced

@Oracle check block type 0x23=PAGETABLE SEGMENT HEADER even if DB_BLOCK_CHECKING is not set.

Example of output from DBMS_SPACE_ADMIN.ASSM_TABLESPACE_VERIFY

Segment header [dba: 0x003a801554, (file 234,block 5460)]
Segment object id: 7825838; inc. no.: 0
*********

verifying extent map and tablespace bitmap consistency
———
Verifying extent map and  auxilliary extent map   consistency in   the segment
Block Corruption in seg hdr / ext map block:                rdba: 0x3a801554, err code: 18038

Identifying the object using the segment header information.

Segment header [dba: 0x003a801554, (file 234,block 5460)]

select *
from DBA_EXTENTS
where FILE_ID = 234
and 5460 between block_id and block_id + blocks – 1;

Identifying the object using the Segment object id information.

Segment object id: 7825838; inc. no.: 0

select *
from DBA_OBJECTS
where DATA_OBJECT_ID = 7825838;

@How to execute DBMS_SPACE_ADMIN.ASSM_SEGMENT_VERIFY

WORKAROUNDs:

Disable DB_BLOCK_CHECKSUM for any action taken.

Note: DB_BLOCK_CHECKSUM has to be disabled; otherwise the same ORA-600 error may be produced

alter system set DB_BLOCK_CHECKSUM = OFF;
— open a new session

DROP TABLE .. PURGE;
ALTER TABLE .. MOVE ..;
Create table as select (CTAS)
export/import, etc

Patches

The patch prevents the corruption from taking place. Affected objects will have to be recreated.

This bug was previously incorrectly listed as fixed in 10.2.0.4.

@This problem is fixed in the 10.2.0.5 Patch Set (not available yet and still without a due date).
This problem is fixed in the 11.1.0.6 rdbms release.

One off patches for this issue are available for some platforms / versions.

See Patch 5386204 for patch availability.

Modification History

03-JUN-2008 – Initial Alert version
04-JUN-2008 – Implemented correction
11-JUN-2008 – Added info about DB_BLOCK_CHECKSUM
13-JUN-2008 – Published

References

BUG:5386204 – ORA-600 [KDDUMMY_BLKCHK] ERRORS WITH CODE 18038

NOTE:5386204.8 – Bug 5386204 – Block corruption / OERI[kddummy_blkchk] after direct load of ASSM segment

Bug 5386204: ORA-600 [KDDUMMY_BLKCHK] ERRORS WITH CODE 18038

Show Bug Attributes Bug Attributes
Type     B – Defect     Fixed in Product Version     11.1
Severity     1 – Complete Loss of Service     Product Version     10.2.0.2
Status     80 – Development to Q/A     Platform     226 – Linux x86-64
Created     12-Jul-2006     Platform Version     2.6.5-7.191-SMP
Updated     20-May-2010     Base Bug     –
Database Version     10.2.0.2
Affects Platforms     Generic
Product Source     Oracle

Show Related Products Related Products
Line     Oracle Database Products     Family     Oracle Database
Area     Oracle Database     Product     5 – Oracle Server – Enterprise Edition

Hdr: 5386204 10.2.0.2 RDBMS 10.2.0.2 SPACE PRODID-5 PORTID-226 ORA-600
Abstract: ORA-600 [KDDUMMY_BLKCHK] ERRORS WITH CODE 18038

*** 07/12/06 12:59 am ***
TAR:
—-

PROBLEM:
——–
1. Clear description of the problem encountered
Customer is getting repeated ORA-600 [kddummy_blkchk] errors reported with
internal check code 18038 on tables which have had bulk deletions made.  This
has occurred on both production and test instances.

2. Pertinent configuration information (MTS/OPS/distributed/etc)
RAC, ASM

3. Indication of the frequency and predictability of the problem
Problem is intermittent but occurs several times a day impacting the
customers ability to work.

4. Sequence of events leading to the problem
Error is typically signalled on a COMMIT most likely following a deletion
from the tables.

5. Technical impact on the customer. Include persistent after effects.
Severe, as it occurs multiple times per day, and corrupt the underlying
tables preventing further data loads.

DIAGNOSTIC ANALYSIS:
——————–
The trace files show that the problem occurs following a bulk deletion from
the underlying tables, which appear to corrupt the extent map, as the segment
header dump shows 1 extent of 4 blks, but the deleteion entry in the redo
stream shows one extent of 8 blks, e.g.:

REDO RECORD – Thread:1 RBA: 0x0005da.000e5e34.01c0 LEN: 0x00fc VLD: 0x01
SCN: 0x000d.37eacce9 SUBSCN:  5 07/11/2006 10:29:53
CHANGE #1 TYP:0 CLS:60 AFN:39 DBA:0x09c322e0 OBJ:4294967295
SCN:0x000d.37eacce9 SEQ:  2 OP:5.1
ktudb redo: siz: 112 spc: 15940 flg: 0x0022 seq: 0x011d rec: 0x06
xid:  0x0016.020.000005b6
ktubu redo: slt: 32 rci: 5 opc: 14.5 objn: 2 objd: 93662 tsn: 12
Undo type:  Regular undo       Undo type:  Last buffer split:  No
Tablespace Undo:  Yes
0x00000000
kteopu undo – undo operation on extent map
segdba: 0x87e3cc  class: 4  mapdba:0x87e3cc  offset: 3
rbr extent – dba: 0x0  nbk: 0x0
kteop redo – redo operation on extent map
ADD: dba:0x803673d len:8 at offset:1
DEFAULT: ???
SETSTAT: exts:2 blks:16 lastmap:0x0 mapcnt:0
CHANGE #2 TYP:0 CLS: 4 AFN:2 DBA:0x0087e3cc OBJ:93662 SCN:0x000d.37eacce9
SEQ:  1 OP:14.4
kteop redo – redo operation on extent map
DELETE: entry:1
shift back: dba:0x0 len:0
SETSTAT: exts:1 blks:8 lastmap:0x0 mapcnt:0

WORKAROUND:
———–
None

RELATED BUGS:
————-
Bug 4949123 – ORA-600: [KDDUMMY_BLKCHK], [541], [147050], [18038]

REPRODUCIBILITY:
—————-
Consistently occurring at customers site.

TEST CASE:
———-
n/a

STACK TRACE:
————
ksedst ksedmp ksfdmp kgerinv kseinpre ksesin kco_blkchk kcoapl kcbapl
kcrfw_redo_gen kcbchg1_main kcbchg1 ktuchg ktbchg2nt kteopgen kteopresize
ktsxbmdelext1 ktsstrm_segment ktsmg_icmt_prepare ktcifc ktucmt ktpcmt ktcrcm
ktdcmt k2lcom k2send xctctl xctcom_with_options kksExecuteCommand opiexe
opipls opiodr rpidrus skgmstack rpidru rpiswu2 rpidrv psddr0 psdnal
pevm_EXECC pfrinstr_EXECC pfrrun_no_tool pfrrun plsql_run peicnt kkxexe
opiexe kpoal8 opiodr ttcpip opitsk opiino opiodr opidrv sou2o opimai_real
main __libc_start_main _start

SUPPORTING INFORMATION:
———————–
alertlogs and trace files

24 HOUR CONTACT INFORMATION FOR P1 BUGS:
—————————————-
n/a

DIAL-IN INFORMATION:
——————–
n/a

IMPACT DATE:
————
21-JUL-2006

*** 07/12/06 02:34 am *** (CHG: Asg->NEW OWNER OWNER)

A redo dump of the segment header during the entire procedure execution was
requested on 06 Aug and supplied on 09 Aug so why are you asking for this
information again when you already have it?  Please check that file
(redo_1.trc in bug5386204_07Aug.zip), and let me know if you need anything
else.
*** 09/19/06 02:39 am *** (CHG: Sta->30)
Uploaded the requested information in file bug5386204_Oct02.zip.

*** 11/27/06 11:13 am ***
Here is one theory we (space group) have on this bug so far:
During direct load one of the segments does not get loaded with any data. The
segment is empty and the first extent has 8 blocks (this is 16k block size).
However it goes through the usual high water mark movement phase (even though
the hwm does not move). During the hwm movement phase, the segment is trimmed
close to 64k boundary. For ASSM segment with 16k block size, this means the
segment will be left with no data blocks after the trim- 4 blocks after the
trim would represent bitmaps and segment header only.

There are two issues here:
(1) Why was ktsstrm_segment called on an empty (or unloaded) segment at first
place?
(2) Even if it was called, why is segment trimmed to 64k boundary?

I’m working on the 2nd issue and will give an update soon.
*** 11/29/06 03:18 am *** (CHG: Pri->1)
*** 11/29/06 03:18 am ***
*** 11/29/06 03:25 am *** -> CLOSED
*** 11/29/06 05:31 pm ***
*** 11/30/06 10:36 pm ***
We ran into some issues (bugs) while testing the code for the diagnostic
patch. I was hoping to have it finished by today but it seems it’ll take some
more time and I’m pretty hopeful of having it ready to go by tomorrow evening
(PST). I’m really sorry for the delay.
*** 12/01/06 07:16 pm ***
*** 12/02/06 05:05 pm ***
Sorry for the delay in replying. I would expect the long regressions to be
complete by sunday afternoon PST. I should be ready to release the patch by
sunday evening if things go fine. Will keep this page updated on my progress.
*** 12/03/06 05:30 pm ***
*** 12/04/06 05:35 pm ***
It seems most of major issues with the long regressions have been taken care
of and I hope to get a clean run on the farm soon, by tomorrow end of day and
the patch should be on its way soonafter.

I had a question though, that will help me in getting the patch out faster. I
wanted to know if the customer has had any diagnosibility patches installed
on their 10.2.0.2.0 release version.

Another thing which I would like to mention here is that my patch modifies
only one file (ktss.c) in the RDBMS code.
*** 12/05/06 02:19 am ***
*** 12/05/06 04:42 pm ***
*** 12/05/06 05:06 pm ***
I was hoping to have all the farm regressions (and the patch) done by today
evening but it seems farm is taking a bit long to finish the regressions.
I’ll work on the patch as soon as I have the regressions done. Sorry for the
delay. I’ll provide an update on that in the next few hours.
*** 12/05/06 09:07 pm ***
My regressions are still moving very slowly through the queue on the farm.
The farm seems to be busy with 11g Beta 4 deadline round the corner. My
regressions have been on the farm for more than a day now. I’ll work on the
patch as soon as I have a clean farm run.
*** 12/06/06 06:15 pm ***
Still waiting on the clean farm runs. Fortunately, I’ve been able to get a
high priority on the farm jobs. So, I expect things to run clean soon. Will
keep things updated here.
*** 12/07/06 05:54 pm ***
Got my farm runs completed last night but got a small number of diffs. Have
been trying to isolate them and hopefully soon, everything should be clean.
Farm has been giving those diffs over and over again though those look
unrelated to my change. Currently, verifying them on my linux workstation.
*** 12/08/06 06:01 pm ***
*** 12/08/06 06:23 pm ***
Have been able to run almost all the long regressions locally and things look
clean. There’s just a couple of long regressions which I’m still running and
I should expect to be ready to go as soon as they are completed. Should be
able to start the patch building soon.
*** 12/11/06 01:07 am ***
There’s one long regression which seems to be broken. I’m currently working
on that to have it run clean. Will update as soon as I have it running clean.
*** 12/11/06 01:23 pm ***
Everything is clean now. Working on starting the patch building process.
*** 12/11/06 02:46 pm ***

The customer has confirmed that following application of the suplied patch
the error no longer occurred when running the testcase, which ran through to
completion after about 8 hours.  They are resetting the testcase, and will
run it again to verify this, but the initial response is that this looks to
have resolved the problem.

Can you confirm if the patch would need to be rebuilt as a permananent fix,
ie. any diagnostics to be removed etc. or is it actually the full fix anyway?
*** 12/13/06 07:19 am ***
The customer has confirmed the following:

1. Rerun the test for the 2nd time with patched rdbms: completed quickly and
without any problems.
2. Rollbacked the patch: the test failed as expected within 30 minutes.
3. Re-applied the patch and ran the test once again: completed ok.

This appears to confirm that the patch resolves the problem so could we have
an answer to the previous update?
*** 12/13/06 07:47 pm ***
That is good news.
No additional diagnostics have been added to the patch. So, it’s not needed
to be rebuilt. I guess the supplied patch should be complete in itself.
*** 12/14/06 12:40 am ***
Thanks for the update.

该文档描述当使用直接路径方式导入数据时一定概率导致该Bug产生,譬如使用Sql loader且DIRECT=Y;
该Bug只会由存贮在本地管理方式(LTM)并自动段管理(ASSM)的对象引发， 并且当标准块大小为16k时出现概率较高(Bug 5386204 is mostly hit when db_block_size=16384.)
一般数据库都会启用db_block_checksum,该参数控制Oracle在读入块时做检验操作，[18038]是kddummy_blkchk的一种错误代码，出现该错误代码说明存储在段头中的辅助区间图中的Data dba越界, 我们举一个段头来看:

Start dump data blocks tsn: 4 file#: 4 minblk 139 maxblk 139
buffer tsn: 4 rdba: 0x0100008b (4/139)
scn: 0x0000.000f327e seq: 0x01 flg: 0x04 tail: 0x327e2301
frmt: 0x02 chkval: 0x619e type: 0x23=PAGETABLE SEGMENT HEADER
Hex dump of block: st=0, typ_found=1
.......
  Extent Control Header
  -----------------------------------------------------------------
  Extent Header:: spare1: 0      spare2: 0      #extents: 9      #blocks: 72
                  last map  0x00000000  #maps: 0      offset: 2716
      Highwater::  0x0101e1f1  ext#: 8      blk#: 8      ext size: 8
  #blocks in seg. hdr's freelists: 0
  #blocks below: 65
  mapblk  0x00000000  offset: 8
                   Unlocked
  --------------------------------------------------------
  Low HighWater Mark :
      Highwater::  0x0101e1f1  ext#: 8      blk#: 8      ext size: 8
  #blocks in seg. hdr's freelists: 0
  #blocks below: 65
  mapblk  0x00000000  offset: 8
  Level 1 BMB for High HWM block: 0x0101e1e9
  Level 1 BMB for Low HWM block: 0x0101e1e9
  --------------------------------------------------------
  Segment Type: 1 nl2: 1      blksz: 8192   fbsz: 0
  L2 Array start offset:  0x00001434
  First Level 3 BMB:  0x00000000
  L2 Hint for inserts:  0x0100008a
  Last Level 1 BMB:  0x0101e1e9
  Last Level II BMB:  0x0100008a
  Last Level III BMB:  0x00000000
     Map Header:: next  0x00000000  #extents: 9    obj#: 51806  flag: 0x10000000
  Inc # 0
  Extent Map
  -----------------------------------------------------------------
   0x01000089  length: 8
   0x0101e1a1  length: 8
   0x0101e1a9  length: 8
   0x0101e1b9  length: 8
   0x0101e1c1  length: 8
   0x0101e1c9  length: 8
   0x0101e1d9  length: 8
   0x0101e1e1  length: 8
   0x0101e1e9  length: 8

  Auxillary Map
  --------------------------------------------------------
   Extent 0     :  L1 dba:  0x01000089 Data dba:  0x0100008c
   Extent 1     :  L1 dba:  0x01000089 Data dba:  0x0101e1a1
   Extent 2     :  L1 dba:  0x0101e1a9 Data dba:  0x0101e1aa
   Extent 3     :  L1 dba:  0x0101e1a9 Data dba:  0x0101e1b9
   Extent 4     :  L1 dba:  0x0101e1c1 Data dba:  0x0101e1c2
   Extent 5     :  L1 dba:  0x0101e1c1 Data dba:  0x0101e1c9
   Extent 6     :  L1 dba:  0x0101e1d9 Data dba:  0x0101e1da
   Extent 7     :  L1 dba:  0x0101e1d9 Data dba:  0x0101e1e1
   Extent 8     :  L1 dba:  0x0101e1e9 Data dba:  0x0101e1ea
  --------------------------------------------------------

   Second Level Bitmap block DBAs
   --------------------------------------------------------
   DBA 1:   0x0100008a

其中辅助区间图( Auxillary Map)列出了该段每个区间(Extent)的一级位图块以及区间中实际数据开始的data block address (Data dba).譬如Extent 0 中的Data dba应在
(0x0100008A ~0x01000090)之间，否则即越界。
DROP或TRUNCATE是触发该Bug的主要操作，原因是这2个操作都需要使用到Pagetable segment header中的Auxiliary Map。
Oracle建议的WorkAround方式主要是通过MOVE TABLESPACE 来”REBUILD”这个PAGETABLE SEGMENT HEADER。
这个Case中Oracle support给出Workaround建议：

1-. Make sure the below query will return the table mentioned above:

SQL> select owner, object_name, object_type, SUBOBJECT_NAME, OBJECT_ID,
DATA_OBJECT_ID, CREATED,LAST_DDL_TIME,TIMESTAMP
from DBA_OBJECTS
where DATA_OBJECT_ID =1699775;

If so continue:

SQL>alter system set DB_BLOCK_CHECKSUM = OFF;

Find all indexes for W_ORG_DS table.

SQL> select owner, index_name, index_type, table_name , table_owner from dba_indexes
Where table_owner = ‘BMS_OBA_DW’ and
Table_name = ‘W_ORG_DS’;

connect as BMS_OBA_DW

SQL> desc W_ORG_DS

if this table does not have LONG column, then Alter table table_name move is like a CTAS but better since is using the same name of the object plus keeping any related object like index, etc. If it has Long column then export/truncate/import need to be use;

SQL>Alter table W_ORG_DS Move;

Then rebuild all indexes for W_ORG_DS table as per above query: .i.e.

SQL>Alter index rebuild

To avoid problem, please apply patch for bug 5386204, see note 580561.1 for further information.

Oracle文档宣称其已在10.2.0.4的第一个patch set update及10.2.0.5中修复了该Bug.

注：最早认为该Bug在10.2.0.4中就已经修复了，但后来确认“This bug was previously incorrectly listed as fixed in 10.2.0.4”。

Filed Under: Oracle Tagged With: , , , , , , , , , , , ,

EnterpriseDB Replication，复制Oracle数据测试(2)

2010/05/21 by Leave a Comment

介绍完了EnterpriseDB复制软件基本原理和注意事项，我们接下来进行Oracle数据复制到EntepriseDB advanced Server的实际演练。

先在Oracle实例中创建复制测试所用到的数据：

SQL> drop user  source cascade;

User dropped.

SQL> create user source identified by source;

User created.

SQL> grant dba to source;

Grant succeeded.

SQL> grant create any trigger to source;

Grant succeeded.

SQL> conn source/source
Connected.
SQL> create table EMP
2  (
3    EMPNO    NUMBER(4) not null,
4    ENAME    VARCHAR2(10),
5    JOB      VARCHAR2(9),
6    MGR      NUMBER(4),
7    HIREDATE DATE,
8    SAL      NUMBER(7,2),
9    COMM     NUMBER(7,2),
10    DEPTNO   NUMBER(2)
11  )
12  tablespace USERS;

Table created.

SQL> alter table EMP
2    add constraint pk_empno primary key (EMPNO);

Table altered.

SQL> create table DEPT
2  (
DEPTNO NUMBER(2) not null,
DNAME  VARCHAR2(14),
LOC    VARCHAR2(13)
)
3    4    5    6    7  tablespace USERS;

Table created.

SQL> alter table DEPT
2    add constraint PK_DEPT primary key (DEPTNO);

Table altered.

SQL> alter table EMP
2    add constraint fk_deptno foreign key (DEPTNO)
3    references dept (DEPTNO);

Table altered.

SQL>

同时创建EnterpriseDB Advanced Server中的目标数据库及用户：

edb=#  create user subuser password 'subuser';
ERROR:  role "subuser" already exists
edb=# alter user subuser with Superuser;
ALTER ROLE
edb=# create database subuser tablespace users;
CREATE DATABASE

EnterpriseDB复制服务需要DBA Management Server服务的相关支持，其运作方式如下图：

我们首先需要注册管理服务器，其默认端口为9000,为确保主机上的管理服务已打开可以运行以下命令：

[enterprisedb@rh2 ~]$ source edb_83.env
[enterprisedb@rh2 ~]$ cd $EDBHOME
[enterprisedb@rh2 edba]$ cd mgmtsvr/bin
[enterprisedb@rh2 bin]$ ls
attachments            DBA_Management_Server.pid  jboss_init_redhat.sh  mgmtsvr.000  run.conf  shutdown.jar  twiddle.sh    wrapper.log   wsrunclient.sh
BrowserLauncher.class  deployer.sh                jboss_init_suse.sh    mgmtsvr.sh   run.jar   shutdown.sh   wrapper_83    wsconsume.sh  wstools.sh
classpath.sh           jboss_init_hpux.sh         kill_wrapper.sh       probe.sh     run.sh    twiddle.jar   wrapper.conf  wsprovide.sh
[enterprisedb@rh2 bin]$ ./mgmtsvr.sh  status
DBA Management Server is running (31198).           --目前服务已打开
[enterprisedb@rh2 bin]$ ./mgmtsvr.sh  stop
Stopping DBA Management Server...
Stopped DBA Management Server.
[enterprisedb@rh2 bin]$ ./mgmtsvr.sh  start           -- 若未打开，则start
Starting DBA Management Server...

接着我们可以从桌面上的application栏打开replication console,并选择注册管理服务(register management Server):

成功注册服务后，我们需要分别在发布服务和订阅服务中配置JVM option,右键点击Publication service选择Advanced JVM options,在该窗口内Insert一条记录,如图：

其内容为-Djava.rmi.server.hostname=$IP, 其中$IP为已注册的DBA Management Server所监听的IP地址。配置完成后分别启动发布与订阅服务。

针对订阅服务也需要进行以上配置，JVM options也添加的条目为-Djava.rmi.server.hostname=$IP。
开始创建发布服务Oracle数据源：

并创建相关的发布服务：

接着创建订阅服务数据库：

创建具体的订阅服务：

上述配置均成功完成后，源端的数据定义默认已复制到订阅端，我们来验证一下：

[enterprisedb@rh2 ~]$ psql subuser subuser
Password for user subuser:
Welcome to psql 8.3.0.112, the EnterpriseDB interactive terminal.

Type:  \copyright for distribution terms
       \h for help with SQL commands
       \? for help with edb-psql commands
       \g or terminate with semicolon to execute query
       \q to quit

subuser=# desc source.emp;
                 Table "source.emp"
  Column  |            Type             | Modifiers
----------+-----------------------------+-----------
 empno    | numeric(4,0)                | not null
 ename    | character varying(10)       |
 job      | character varying(9)        |
 mgr      | numeric(4,0)                |
 hiredate | timestamp without time zone |
 sal      | numeric(7,2)                |
 comm     | numeric(7,2)                |
 deptno   | numeric(2,0)                |
Indexes:
    "pk_empno" PRIMARY KEY, btree (empno)

subuser=# desc source.dept;
            Table "source.dept"
 Column |         Type          | Modifiers
--------+-----------------------+-----------
 deptno | numeric(2,0)          | not null
 dname  | character varying(14) |
 loc    | character varying(13) |
Indexes:
    "pk_dept" PRIMARY KEY, btree (deptno)

接下来尝试在源端Oracle数据库中产生一定量的数据，并通过快照方式复制到订阅端：

SQL> insert into dept select * from scott.dept;

4 rows created.

SQL> commit;

Commit complete.

SQL> select * from dept;

    DEPTNO DNAME          LOC
---------- -------------- -------------
        10 ACCOUNTING     NEW YORK
        20 RESEARCH       DALLAS
        30 SALES          CHICAGO
        40 OPERATIONS     BOSTON

SQL> begin
  2  for i in 1..9999 loop
  3  insert into emp values(i,'Maclean','DBA',1,sysdate-365,8888,50,10);
  4  end loop;
  5  commit;
  6  end;
  7  /

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

SQL> select count(*) from emp;

  COUNT(*)
----------
      9999

在点中订阅服务subuser中选择功能栏中的snapshot复制方式：

其复制过程中产生的日志：

Source database connectivity info…
conn =jdbc:oracle:thin:@192.168.0.115:1521:g10r21
user =source
password=******
Target database connectivity info…
conn =jdbc:edb://192.168.0.115:5444/subuser
user =subuser
password=******
Importing redwood schema SOURCE…
Table List: ‘DEPT’,’EMP’
Loading Table Data in 8 MB batches…
Disabling FK constraints & triggers on source.dept before truncate…
Truncating table DEPT before data load…
Disabling indexes on source.dept before data load…
Loading Table: DEPT …
Migrated 4 rows.
Enabling FK constraints & triggers on source.dept…
Enabling indexes on source.dept after data load…
Creating Constraint: PK_DEPT
Table Data Load Summary: Total Time(s): 1.261 Total Rows: 4
Disabling FK constraints & triggers on source.emp before truncate…
Truncating table EMP before data load…
Disabling indexes on source.emp before data load…
Loading Table: EMP …
Migrated 9999 rows.
Enabling FK constraints & triggers on source.emp…
Enabling indexes on source.emp after data load…
Creating Constraint: PK_EMPNO
Table Data Load Summary: Total Time(s): 3.782 Total Rows: 9999 Total Size(MB): 0.494140625
Performing ANALYZE on EnterpriseDB database…
Data Load Summary: Total Time (sec): 5.043 Total Rows: 10003 Total Size(MB): 0.506

Schema SOURCE imported successfully.

Migration process completed successfully.

Migration logs have been saved to /s01/edba/mgmtsvr/server/default/deploy/edb-rrep-ws.war/WEB-INF/logs

******************** Migration Summary ********************
Tables: 2 out of 2
Constraints: 2 out of 2

Total objects: 4
Successful count: 4
Failure count: 0

*************************************************************

可以看到快照成功复制了我们需要的数据，现在我们来尝试使用同步模式(synchronize mode) ,我们先来定义一个持续性的间隔为5s的 Scheduled Task,选中订阅服务并点击功能栏中的Configure Schedule,选择Synchronize和Continuously,间隔时间选择为10s:

我们在源端Oracle数据库中修改员工工资，并观察订阅端EDB数据库中的情况：

-- source database
20:08:51 SQL> select sum(sal) from emp;

  SUM(SAL)
----------
  88871112

20:09:09 SQL> update emp set sal=sal*1.1 ;

9999 rows updated.

20:09:34 SQL> commit;

Commit complete.

20:09:36 SQL> select sum(sal) from emp;

  SUM(SAL)
----------
97758223.2
-- EntepriseDB端
subuser=# select sum(sal) from source.emp;
     sum
-------------
 97758223.20
(1 row)

好了，以上我们利用EnterpriseDB Replication软件完成了一个由Oracle数据库到EDB advanced server间最简单的数据复制服务的配置。

Filed Under: postgresql Tagged With: , , , , ,

EnterpriseDB Replication，复制Oracle数据测试(1)

2010/05/21 by Leave a Comment

EntepriseDB 复制软件目前支持多种数据库到postgre的复制，其基本结构由发布者(Publication)与订阅者(Subscriptions)组成,Replication软件可针对来自不同类型数据库的多个发布者，将其数据复制到多个订阅者(Subscriptions)数据库中。
其可能的几种拓扑结构，如以下图：



同Oracle中普通的物化视图一样，不支持对订阅者(Subscriptions)数据的修改–Changes must not be made to the data or the definitions of the subscription tables.

EnterpriseDB Replication软件的具体工作模式分成2种：即快照模式(snapshot)与同步模式(synchronization)；在第一次启用同步前，需要进行一次快照操作,之后便可以进行较为轻量级同步操作了。若要使用同步模式(synchronization)则要求发布者所包含的表必须具有主键,而在仅使用快照模式的情景中则不需要。(Each table used in a publication must have a primary key with the exception of tables in snapshot-only publications, which do not require a primary key.) 以上模式均支持过滤器(fliter),即可以指定需要复制的具体数据子集。

EnterpriseDB Replication软件其同步(synchronization)模式复制的基本原理是基于trigger的，而非如Quest公司的shareplex或golden gate般抽取重做日志生成SQL的方式。trigger方式会在数据库源端产生一定的性能影响，若在mission critical的生产数据库中实施EDB replication 复制则需要考虑到这一点(这种情况下推荐使用Snapshot模式)。这可能是EDB复制软件比较不成熟的一点，就目前仅对Oracle日志文件的研究认识，挖掘重做日志进而实现数据复制的途径已经没有技术上的难点了。

以下发布者所包含的数据对象或表属性，将在订阅者成功建立时被复制到订阅者所在的数据库：

  • Tables
  • Views (for snapshot-only publications) – created as a table in the subscription database
  • Primary keys
  • Not null constraints
  • Unique constraints
  • Check constraints
  • Indexes

注意：外键约束将不被复制

同时目前复制软件存在一定的限制,Oracle中的hash分区将不被复制，同时Oracle中包含以下数据类型列的表将无法复制：

  • BFILE
  • BINARY_DOUBLE
  • BINARY_FLOAT
  • MLSLABEL
  • XMLTYPE

Oracle中包含以下数据类型列的表，将不能使用同步模式(synchronization replications):

  • BLOB
  • CLOB
  • LONG
  • LONG RAW
  • NCLOB
  • RAW

快照模式情况下，订阅者中复制目标表将首先被truncate截断，之后若订阅者数据库类型是Oracle则将使用JDBC驱动批量的将源端的数据INSERT进来，若数据库类型是EnterpriseDB advanced Sever则将使用Postgre中的Copy命令。

同步模式下复制软件通过在源端配置的触发器记录表，获知源端该时段内所经历的DML操作，进而在目标端生成对应修改的SQL语句(显然同源端的原始SQL不同)。

EnterpriseDB公司推荐在以下情景中使用快照模式以获得更好的性能：

  1. 表相对而言较小
  2. 在复制间隔中绝大多数数据行会被修改

而同步模式则更适宜于以下情景：

  1. 数据表非常巨大
  2. 在复制间隔中仅少数数据会被修改
Filed Under: postgresql Tagged With: , , , ,

EnterpriseDB Migration 迁移工具使用测试(2)

2010/05/18 by Leave a Comment

下面我们来测试EnterpriseDB Migration 工具对于Oracle 大对象(LOB)的迁移情况；
首先在在Oracle实例Scott模式下创建具有LOB对象的表,如：

SQL> create table tlob (t1 int primary key,t2 clob,t3 blob);
Table created.
-- 并填充数据
SQL> begin
  2  for i in 1..100 loop
  3  insert into tlob values(i,rpad('A',9999,'Z'),hextoraw(i) );
  4  end loop;
  5  commit;
  6  end;
  7  /

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

打开EnterpriseDB Migration 工具界面，从树形图中找到需要迁移的表TLOB,选择进行在线迁移：

导出日志：

[Starting Migration]
源数据库连接信息…
连接 =jdbc:oracle:thin:@rh2.home:1521:G10R21
用户 =system
密码=******
目标数据库连接信息…
连接 =jdbc:edb://rh2.home:5444/subuser
用户 =maclean
密码=******
正在导入 Redwood 架构 SCOTT…
表列表: ‘TLOB’
正在创建表…
正在创建表: TLOB
已创建 1 个表。
正在以 8 MB 批次大小加载表数据…
正在将大型对象加载到表: TLOB…
表数据加载摘要: 时间总计 (秒): 1.122 行数总计: 100 大小总计 (MB): 0.380859375
数据加载摘要: 时间总计 (秒): 1.122 行数总计: 100 大小总计 (MB): 0.39
正在创建约束: SYS_C005182

已成功导入架构 SCOTT。

迁移过程已成功完成。

迁移日志已保存到 C:\Users\windesk\.enterprisedb\migrationstudio\build60

******************** 迁移摘要 ********************
Tables: 1 来自 1
Constraints: 1 来自 1

全部对象: 2
成功计数: 2
失败计数: 0

*************************************************************
—————-FINISHED———

下面我们到EnterpriseDB中去验证导入数据：

[enterprisedb@rh2 ~]$ psql
Password:
Welcome to psql 8.3.0.112, the EnterpriseDB interactive terminal.

Type:  \copyright for distribution terms
       \h for help with SQL commands
       \? for help with edb-psql commands
       \g or terminate with semicolon to execute query
       \q to quit

edb=# \c subuser
You are now connected to database "subuser".
subuser=# desc scott.tlob;
      Table "scott.tlob"
 Column |  Type   | Modifiers
--------+---------+-----------
 t1     | numeric | not null
 t2     | text    |
 t3     | bytea   |
Indexes:
    "sys_c005182" PRIMARY KEY, btree (t1)

subuser=# select count(*) from scott.tlob;
 count
-------
   100

(1 row)

可以看到装换过程中将clob类型转制为text,而blob类型则转制为bytea。postgre中text类型为可变无限长文本类型(variable unlimited length)。

正想去EnterpriseDB网站去查一下官方定义，却发现了以下留言：

We are in the process of updating our website. The site will not be available for the next few minutes. Sorry for the inconvenience.
The EnterpriseDB Web team.

另外bytea类型为一种变长的二进制字串,postgre组织的文档对这2种类型的存储数据上限没有非常明确的叙述，就目前找到的文献可以肯定的是postgre V7中这两种类型大小限制为1G

那么如果Oracle 中Blob/Clob类型大小超过了1G,就可能导致迁移无法正常进行。

Filed Under: postgresql Tagged With: , , , , ,

EnterpriseDB Migration 迁移工具使用测试(1)

2010/05/17 by Leave a Comment

EntperpriseDB 目前作为Postgre开源数据库的企业发行版，在原开源社区的基础上对postgre进行了扩展(contribute),值得关注的技术有infiniteCache,以及其强大的迁移工具Migration tools;下面我们来简单测试该迁移工具.

通过安装postgreplus-advanced-server软件包，其中将默认包括DBA management Server,DBA monitor Console,Migrate Studio,Replication Tools等一系列管理工具。我们需要用到的是Migrate Studio.

打开Migrate Studio首先定义迁移目标端的Enterprisedb实例，事先已经在主机rh2.home上安装了EnterpriseDB 8.3R2版本，同时创建了名为maclean的数据库(database),使用默认端口5444，新建EDB服务器：

该工具同大多数Oracle管理工具一样使用java驱动,但速度较快显得十分轻量级。

接着我们需要创建源端的Oracle服务器，同样在远程主机rh2.home上建立了Version 10.2.0.1的Oracle EE版数据库实例名为g10r21,Listener监听在端口1521上，尝试创建该服务器时将被要求Oracle JDBC包，该包可以到oracle官方网站下载，之后将该包放置到$EDBHOME/jre/lib/ext目录下;新建Oracle服务器:

之后我们可以尝试将Oracle实例中Scott模式下的对象迁移到enterprisedb中,在此之前我们在该模式下建立简单的存储过程，协同测试。

SQL> create or replace procedure scott.count_emp as
2  c int;
3  begin
4  select count(*) into c from scott.emp;
5  dbms_output.put_line('emp count is '||c);
6  end;
7  /

Procedure created.

SQL> set serveroutput on ;
SQL> exec scott.count_emp;
emp count is 14

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

接下来开始进行正式迁移，打开源库Oracle实例的树形图，并找到Scott模式，右键进入在线迁移模式, 目标端服务器为target(rh2.home:5444),指定Maclean数据库，架构(模式)仍为Scott,其他均使用默认设置，点击运行开始迁移:

迁移日志如下：

[Starting Migration]

源数据库连接信息...

连接 =jdbc:oracle:thin:@rh2.home:1521:g10r21

用户 =system

密码=******

目标数据库连接信息...

连接 =jdbc:edb://rh2.home:5444/maclean

用户 =maclean

密码=******

正在导入 Redwood 架构 SCOTT...

正在创建架构...scott

正在创建表...

正在创建表: BONUS

正在创建表: DEPT

正在创建表: EMP

正在创建表: SALGRADE

已创建 4 个表。

正在以 8 MB 批次大小加载表数据...

正在加载表: BONUS ...

表数据加载摘要: 时间总计 (秒): 0.128 行数总计: 0

正在加载表: DEPT ...

已迁移 4 行。

表数据加载摘要: 时间总计 (秒): 0.118 行数总计: 4

正在加载表: EMP ...

已迁移 14 行。

表数据加载摘要: 时间总计 (秒): 0.121 行数总计: 14

正在加载表: SALGRADE ...

已迁移 5 行。

表数据加载摘要: 时间总计 (秒): 0.145 行数总计: 5

数据加载摘要: 时间总计 (秒): 0.512 行数总计: 23 大小总计 (MB): 0.0

正在创建约束: PK_DEPT

正在创建约束: PK_EMP

正在创建约束: FK_DEPTNO

正在创建过程: COUNT_EMP

已成功导入架构 SCOTT。

正在创建用户: SCOTT

迁移过程已成功完成。

迁移日志已保存到 C:\Users\windesk\.enterprisedb\migrationstudio\build60

******************** 迁移摘要 ********************

Tables: 4 来自 4

Constraints: 3 来自 3

Procedures: 1 来自 1

Users: 1 来自 1

全部对象: 9

成功计数: 9

失败计数: 0

*************************************************************

----------------FINISHED---------

迁移过程中没有出现错误，下面我们来测试下之前建立的存储过程:

maclean=# exec count_emp;
emp count is 14

EDB-SPL Procedure successfully complete
Filed Under: postgresql Tagged With: , , , ,

windows平台上的11g release 2终于发布了

2010/04/08 by Leave a Comment

下午无意中打开了oracle主页上11g下载的页面，赫然发现windows平台的安装介质已经发布了。

介质分成2个zip包，1.5g和600m; 11g的安装介质较10g大了许多，因为默认附加了apex与sql developer.

下载地址：

Oracle Database 11g Release 2 (11.2.0.1.0) for Microsoft Windows (32-bit)
Download win32_11gR2_database_1of2.zip (1,625,721,289 bytes)
Download win32_11gR2_database_2of2.zip (631,934,821 bytes)
Oracle Database 11g Release 2 (11.2.0.1.0) for Microsoft Windows (x64)
Download win64_11gR2_database_1of2.zip (1,213,501,989 bytes) (cksum – 3906682109)
Download win64_11gR2_database_2of2.zip (1,007,988,954 bytes) (cksum – 1232608515)

目前32位未提供grid infrastructure 介质，想要体验windows上的11g rac只能使用64bit .

Oracle Database 11g Release 2 Grid Infrastructure (11.2.0.1.0) for Microsoft Windows (x64)

Download win64_11gR2_grid.zip (715,166,425 bytes) (cksum – 3127109177)

根据metalink文档867040.1所述,Oracle database 11g release 2 将默认支持windows 7 以及 windows 2008 r2 .

单机的安装过程十分简单：

一般来说windows 发行版在正式生产环境中不多见，不过安装到笔记本上方便了今后对11gr2新特性的测试。

附release note:

Oracle Database 11g Release 2 Now Available on Windows 32 and 64-bit [ID 1081390.1]
Modified 07-APR-2010     Type ANNOUNCEMENT     Status PUBLISHED

In this Document
What is being announced?
References

Applies to:

Oracle Server – Standard Edition – Version: 11.2.0.1 – Release: 11.2
Oracle Server – Personal Edition – Version: 11.2.0.1 – Release: 11.2
Oracle Server – Enterprise Edition – Version: 11.2.0.1 – Release: 11.2
Microsoft Windows (32-bit)
Microsoft Windows x64 (64-bit)
Microsoft Windows x64 (64-bit) – OS Version: 7
Microsoft Windows (32-bit) – OS Version: 7
Microsoft Windows x64 (64-bit) – Version: 2008 R2

What is being announced?

Oracle Database 11g Release 2 for Windows x86 (32-bit) and x86-64 is now available for download from OTN or the Oracle Store.

New with 11.2 is certification with Windows 2008 R2 and Windows 7.   You can find out more in Note  1065024.1 “Oracle Database 11g Release 2 Certification Highlights”.

Filed Under: Oracle Tagged With: , , , , , , ,

explore my oracle support using firefox 3.6

2010/04/06 by 2 Comments

升级到FF3.6的朋友肯定发现了现在使用火狐浏览器访问my oracle support 时许多页面打开为空白页，譬如这篇介绍FF3.6与目前oracle support site兼容性的文章：

Firefox 3.6 Not Officially Supported by My Oracle Support

Although much of the functionality of My Oracle Support is accessible via Firefox 3.6, please be aware that Firefox 3.6 is not officially supported by My Oracle Support at this time. Please review the My Oracle Support FAQ (Knowledge Document #747252.5) for details on the current browser requirements for accessing My Oracle Support.

We are aware of a current issue when viewing Knowledge documents using Firefox 3.6. Using Firefox 3.6, when clicking on a link for a Knowledge document the document appears blank.  The workaround is to instead open the documents in a new tab or new window.

We are working on a fix for this issue and hope to have this resolved in the near future. We apologize for any inconvenience.

FF升级到3.6的时间已经超过一个月了；oracle support 之前曾发表将解决该兼容问题的声明，原本以为这只是一个小case,因该在数周内彻底解决。但目前又发布了暂时不官方支持的声明(大部分文档可以通过在新窗口内打开方式阅读)。

看起来大型网站的建设维护确实不是Oracle的特长，apex或者说htmldb又真的适合超大型web site吗？

Filed Under: Oracle Tagged With: , , , , ,

隐藏参数_high_priority_processes与oradism

2010/03/28 by 5 Comments

运行在操作系统上的进程存在2种系统时序优先级模式:即 实时模式 Real Time(RT) mode, 与分时模式 Time Sharing(TS) mode.
绝大多数Oracle进程运行在TS模式下：

[oracle@rh1 ~]$ ps -efc|grep ora_|grep -v grep
oracle    8510     1 TS   23 Mar27 ?        00:00:02 ora_pmon_PROD
oracle    8512     1 TS   23 Mar27 ?        00:00:00 ora_psp0_PROD
oracle    8514     1 TS   23 Mar27 ?        00:00:00 ora_mman_PROD
oracle    8516     1 TS   23 Mar27 ?        00:00:02 ora_dbw0_PROD
oracle    8518     1 TS   23 Mar27 ?        00:00:04 ora_lgwr_PROD
oracle    8520     1 TS   23 Mar27 ?        00:00:04 ora_ckpt_PROD
oracle    8522     1 TS   23 Mar27 ?        00:00:08 ora_smon_PROD
oracle    8524     1 TS   23 Mar27 ?        00:00:00 ora_reco_PROD
oracle    8526     1 TS   23 Mar27 ?        00:00:34 ora_cjq0_PROD
oracle    8528     1 TS   23 Mar27 ?        00:00:06 ora_mmon_PROD
oracle    8530     1 TS   24 Mar27 ?        00:00:07 ora_mmnl_PROD
oracle    8538     1 TS   23 Mar27 ?        00:00:00 ora_arc0_PROD
oracle    8540     1 TS   23 Mar27 ?        00:00:00 ora_arc1_PROD
oracle    8548     1 TS   23 Mar27 ?        00:00:00 ora_qmnc_PROD
oracle    8555     1 TS   23 Mar27 ?        00:00:00 ora_q000_PROD
oracle    8559     1 TS   23 Mar27 ?        00:00:00 ora_q001_PROD
oracle   30500     1 TS   23 22:10 ?        00:00:00 ora_j000_PROD

如上所示所有进程均运行在TS模式下且priority均为23|24.
Oracle一般不推荐使用RT模式，因为虽然个别进程可以通过这种方式获得更多的CPU资源，但往往系统的瓶颈并非CPU,即尽管CPU使用率高了，但实际系统TPS并未得到提升。
在10gr2版本后RAC中的LMS进程成为唯一一个使用RT模式的Oracle进程，我们可以通过查询参数_high_priority_processes了解相关信息：

SQL> col name format a40
SQL> SELECT x.ksppinm NAME, y.ksppstvl VALUE
  2   FROM SYS.x$ksppi x, SYS.x$ksppcv y
  3   WHERE x.inst_id = USERENV ('Instance')
  4   AND y.inst_id = USERENV ('Instance')
  5   AND x.indx = y.indx
  6  AND x.ksppinm LIKE '%priority%';

NAME                                     VALUE
---------------------------------------- ----------
_high_priority_processes                 LMS*
_os_sched_high_priority                  1

_high_priority_processes通过进程功能名进行匹配，下面我们将提高LGWR及PMON进程的优先级：

SQL> alter system set "_high_priority_processes"='LMS*|LGWR|PMON' scope=spfile;

System altered.

SQL> startup force;
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area  281018368 bytes
Fixed Size                  2083336 bytes
Variable Size             150996472 bytes
Database Buffers          121634816 bytes
Redo Buffers                6303744 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL> !ps -efc|grep ora_|grep -v grep
oracle   31441     1 RR   41 22:50 ?        00:00:00 ora_pmon_PROD
oracle   31445     1 TS   23 22:50 ?        00:00:00 ora_psp0_PROD
oracle   31447     1 TS   23 22:50 ?        00:00:00 ora_mman_PROD
oracle   31449     1 TS   23 22:50 ?        00:00:00 ora_dbw0_PROD
oracle   31451     1 RR   41 22:50 ?        00:00:00 ora_lgwr_PROD
oracle   31455     1 TS   23 22:50 ?        00:00:00 ora_ckpt_PROD
oracle   31457     1 TS   23 22:50 ?        00:00:00 ora_smon_PROD
oracle   31459     1 TS   22 22:50 ?        00:00:00 ora_reco_PROD
oracle   31461     1 TS   23 22:50 ?        00:00:01 ora_cjq0_PROD
oracle   31463     1 TS   23 22:50 ?        00:00:01 ora_mmon_PROD
oracle   31465     1 TS   24 22:50 ?        00:00:00 ora_mmnl_PROD
oracle   31471     1 TS   24 22:50 ?        00:00:00 ora_p000_PROD
oracle   31473     1 TS   24 22:50 ?        00:00:00 ora_p001_PROD
oracle   31475     1 TS   24 22:50 ?        00:00:00 ora_arc0_PROD
oracle   31477     1 TS   22 22:50 ?        00:00:00 ora_arc1_PROD
oracle   31481     1 TS   23 22:50 ?        00:00:00 ora_qmnc_PROD
oracle   31488     1 TS   23 22:50 ?        00:00:00 ora_q000_PROD
oracle   31490     1 TS   23 22:50 ?        00:00:00 ora_q001_PROD
oracle   31500     1 TS   23 22:50 ?        00:00:00 ora_j000_PROD

好了lgwr和pmon进程也进入实时模式了，同时priority值上升到了41.
注意：
Oracle默认仅允许LMS进程（11g中多了VKTM进程）使用RT模式是有它的原因的，所以如果不是Oracle support 推荐，您没有任何修改隐式参数的理由。
其次根据Oracle文档[ID 602419.1]的描述，oradism文件(该文件位于$ORACLE_HOME/bin目录下）不正确的权限将导致RT模式无法被正确使用，该文件默认属于root用户并具有s权限。如下测试：

[oracle@rh1 bin]$ ls -la oradism
-r-sr-s---  1 root oinstall 14931 Mar 11  2008 oradism
[oracle@rh1 bin]$ su - root
Password:
[root@rh1 ~]# chown oracle:oinstall /s01/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/bin/oradism
[root@rh1 ~]# exit
logout
[oracle@rh1 bin]$ ls -la oradism
-r-xr-x---  1 oracle oinstall 14931 Mar 11  2008 oradism
[oracle@rh1 bin]$ sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production on Sun Mar 28 23:07:03 2010

Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle.  All Rights Reserved.


Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

SQL>
SQL> shutdown immediate;
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> startup;
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area  281018368 bytes
Fixed Size                  2083336 bytes
Variable Size             150996472 bytes
Database Buffers          121634816 bytes
Redo Buffers                6303744 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL> col name format a35;
SQL> col value format a10;
SQL> SELECT x.ksppinm NAME, y.ksppstvl VALUE
  2   FROM SYS.x$ksppi x, SYS.x$ksppcv y
  3   WHERE x.inst_id = USERENV ('Instance')
  4   AND y.inst_id = USERENV ('Instance')
  5   AND x.indx = y.indx
  6  AND x.ksppinm LIKE '%priority%';

NAME                                VALUE
----------------------------------- ----------
_high_priority_processes            LMS*|LGWR|PMON
_os_sched_high_priority             1
SQL> !ps -efc|grep ora_|grep -v grep
oracle   31994     1 TS   23 23:07 ?        00:00:00 ora_pmon_PROD
oracle   31998     1 TS   23 23:07 ?        00:00:00 ora_psp0_PROD
oracle   32000     1 TS   23 23:07 ?        00:00:00 ora_mman_PROD
oracle   32002     1 TS   23 23:07 ?        00:00:00 ora_dbw0_PROD
oracle   32004     1 TS   24 23:07 ?        00:00:00 ora_lgwr_PROD
oracle   32008     1 TS   22 23:07 ?        00:00:00 ora_ckpt_PROD
oracle   32010     1 TS   23 23:07 ?        00:00:00 ora_smon_PROD
oracle   32012     1 TS   22 23:07 ?        00:00:00 ora_reco_PROD
oracle   32014     1 TS   23 23:07 ?        00:00:01 ora_cjq0_PROD
oracle   32016     1 TS   23 23:07 ?        00:00:01 ora_mmon_PROD
oracle   32018     1 TS   24 23:07 ?        00:00:00 ora_mmnl_PROD
oracle   32026     1 TS   24 23:07 ?        00:00:00 ora_arc0_PROD
oracle   32028     1 TS   23 23:07 ?        00:00:00 ora_arc1_PROD
oracle   32032     1 TS   23 23:07 ?        00:00:00 ora_qmnc_PROD
oracle   32045     1 TS   23 23:07 ?        00:00:00 ora_q000_PROD
oracle   32065     1 TS   23 23:08 ?        00:00:00 ora_q001_PROD
oracle   32072     1 TS   23 23:08 ?        00:00:00 ora_j000_PROD

that’s great, 显然oradism不仅为Oracle实例提供了内存资源控制功能，还包括了进程优先级分配的权限。
我们应当再次声明hidden parameter不应“滥用”于production environment.

Filed Under: Oracle Tagged With: , , , , , ,

发一个jd:System Engineer 博君一笑

2010/03/26 by 1 Comment 
   1.  Goal and mission:

A System Engineer has excellent and in-depth knowledge of a family of products (e.g. NagraVision CAS, iDTV & SMS, MediaGuard CAS). He is the recognised expert on that range of systems and is able to analyse and resolve complex problems under severe pressure. He recognises the importance of excellent customer relationships and is a good team player. He is highly motivated to develop his skills.

   2. Responsibility:

    * Is assigned to one or more accounts. Is responsible for the technical solution (installation, customer support, maintenance, etc) and works colsely with the program manager in charge of the account.
    * Creatively develops workaround solutions using broad knowledge of NagraVision products when no other solution is viable
    * Maintains a can-do attitude
    * Is fascinated by new technology and products
    * Handles most crisis situations confidently, is aware of customer consequences and knows when a call should be escalated
    * Recognises possible product design faults or potential enhancements and readily communicates this feedback to senior System Engineers for validation
    * Takes pride in solving customer problems effectively and is intolerant of poor quality work
    * Lives up to customer expectations and updates them on changes
    * Is respectful of and helpful to other engineers and enjoys gaining and sharing knowledge
    * Attends training on products, services and behavioural skills related to the position
    * Provides tuition on NagraVision products to customers and to NagraVision Engineers, under the managerial responsibility of the Head of System Engineering.
    * Participates in Hotline turns, under the managerial responsibility of the Head of System Engineering.
    * Execute security measures on the systems.
    * Provide quick response time to meet customer satisfaction.

   3. Reporting line

Reporting to: Head of System Engineering

Direct Report: Igor Ferigutti

   4. Interfaces

    * Daily contact with Program/Deployment Manager to inform on current status and plan the next steps of a project
    * Information to and from Customers using live communication, conference calls and e-mail reports
    * Collaboration with Central Services’ staff for problem solving.
    * Collaboration with Product Development for bug reporting and problem solving
    * Regular communication with Head of System Engineering to keep the resource planning up-to-date.

   5. Skills

    * Is recognised to have excellent knowledge of a set of NagraVision products
    * Mostly self-reliant, but requires direction under some situations.
    * Has a good telephone manner and remote diagnosis skills.
    * Is fluent in English, any other Asian language is an asset.
    * Recognised expertise in the UNIX platforms and Windows.
    * Ability to perform complex queries on Oracle or Sybase databases.
    * Recognised ability to analyse TCP/IP networking problems.
    * Ability to demonstrate certain NagraVision products or to provide training on them.
    * Demonstrates good communication skills and reasonable inter-personal skills.
    * Working knowledge of the Ticketing and Remote access tools.
    * Ability to complete problem analysis and do troubleshooting of simple multi-cluster systems.
    * Demonstrates high customer service awareness.
    * Works effectively under pressure.

这就是D&D中所谓的万精油职业吗？

Filed Under: 未分类 Tagged With: , , , , ,

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